Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34456584›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Reduced Mortality in Critically Ill Patients: A Propensity Score-Based Analysis.

Ping Lin, Xiaoqian Li, Jiarui Zhang, Zongan Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ping LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqian LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jiarui ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zongan LiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the prognosis of intensive care unit (ICU) patients remains controversial. Thus, this study aimed to determine the association between OSA status and outcomes in ICU patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study composed of 38,177 critically ill patients from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) database. Propensity score matching was used to evaluate the association between OSA and mortality in ICU adults.

resultsA total of 38,177 critically ill patients were included in this study. Among them, 1428 (3.71%) patients had OSA. Before matching, patients with OSA had a significantly lower 28-day mortality (relative risk (RR), 0.47; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.38-0.58), 90-day mortality (RR, 0.50; 95% CI, 0.43-0.60), ICU mortality (RR, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.31-0.54), and in-hospital mortality (RR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.36-0.57). After adjusting with propensity-score matching, the findings of reduced risk of mortality remained unchanged. The RR of 28-day mortality, 90-day mortality, ICU mortality, in-hospital mortality was 0.57 (95% CI, 0.34-0.57), 0.53 (95% CI, 0.40-0.70), 0.54 (95% CI, 0.37-0.79), and 0.55 (95% CI, 0.39-0.77), respectively.

conclusionThis study indicated that ICU patients with OSA had a significantly lower risk of mortality compared with those without OSA.

Indexed as

intensive care unitsMIMIC-IIImortalityobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34456584
PMCPMC8387641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.