Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34456565›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Effects of Smartphone-Delivered Positive-Word Stimulation on Depressed Mood in People with Subthreshold Depression: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hitomi Ejiri, Hiroyuki Uchida, Kenji Tsuchiya, Kazuhiko Fujiwara, Senichiro Kikuchi, Kazuki Hirao

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03864484 (An iPad Application-based Intervention for Improving Post-stroke Depression Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03864484 naunknown statusnot on this map

An iPad Application-based Intervention for Improving Post-stroke Depression Symptoms: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKibi International UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled32ConditionsPost-stroke DepressionArmsiPad Application + Usual Rehabilitation, Usual rehabilitation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hitomi EjiriSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroyuki UchidaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kurashiki Heisei Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Kenji TsuchiyaSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Kazuhiko FujiwaraDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishikyusyu University, Kanzaki, Japan.
Senichiro KikuchiSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Kazuki HiraoSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2467-7564
Gunma University · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JPNishikyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is an important public health problem. Thus, preventive interventions against subthreshold depression (StD), which is one of the key risk factors for the development of MDD, are important. The study developed a smartphone application (SPSRS) that improves depressive symptoms in people with StD by automatically presenting positive word stimuli during videos. The SPSRS application has the potential to improve depressive symptoms in people with StDs. However, whether it can immediately improve depressed moods in people with StD is unclear. The study presents a protocol for investigating the immediate effects of the SPSRS application intervention on depressed mood in people with StD.

methodsThe study is designed as an open-label, parallel-group, and pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). Thirty-two people who meet the criteria for StD (Beck Depression Inventory-II score of 10 points or more and fails to meet the diagnostic criteria for MDD) will be recruited and studied. It compares the immediate effects of the SPSRS application intervention (with positive word stimulus in a 10-minute video; n = 16) and YouTube application intervention (without positive word stimulus in 10-minute video; n = 16). The primary outcome is the change in the score for the Profile of Mood States 2nd Edition-Adult Short after 10 minutes of intervention. The secondary outcome is the change in the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory State after 10 min of intervention. DISCUSSION: The pilot RCT is the first to evaluate the immediate effects of the SPSRS application intervention on depressed mood in people with StD. The results are expected to provide a preliminary outcome of the immediate effect of the SPSRS application on the depressed mood of people with StD and aid in planning a full-scale trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov; Identifier: NCT03864484.

Indexed as

depressed mooddepressionmobile applicationsmartphonesubthreshold depression

Identifiers

PMID34456565
PMCPMC8385547
OpenAlexW3195020401

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.