Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34456398›Full record

ArticleScience, technology & human values2016

Accounting for Complexity: Gene-environment Interaction Research and the Moral Economy of Quantification.

Sara L Ackerman, Katherine Weatherford Darling, Sandra Soo-Jin Lee, Robert A Hiatt, Janet K Shim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science, technology & human values, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara L AckermanDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katherine Weatherford DarlingDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sandra Soo-Jin LeeStanford Center for Biomedical Ethics and Program in Science, Technology and Society, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Robert A HiattDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Janet K ShimDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USStanford University · US

Funding

Conceptions of Race and Ethnicity Used in Gene-Environment Interaction StudiesR01HG005848 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHIM, JANET K · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG005848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientists now agree that common diseases arise through interactions of genetic and environmental factors, but there is less agreement about how scientific research should account for these interactions. This paper examines the politics of quantification in gene-environment interaction (GEI) research. Drawing on interviews and observations with GEI researchers who study common, complex diseases, we describe quantification as an unfolding moral economy of science, in which researchers collectively enact competing ''virtues.'' Dominant virtues include molecular precision, in which behavioral and social risk factors are moved into the body, and ''harmonization,'' in which scientists create large data sets and common interests in multisited consortia. We describe the negotiations and trade-offs scientists enact in order to produce credible knowledge and the forms of (self-)discipline that shape researchers, their practices, and objects of study. We describe how prevailing techniques of quantification are premised on the shrinking of the environment in the interest of producing harmonized data and harmonious scientists, leading some scientists to argue that social, economic, and political influences on disease patterns are sidelined in postgenomic research. We consider how a variety of GEI researchers navigate quantification's productive and limiting effects on the science of etiological complexity.

Indexed as

epidemiologygeneticsmoral economiesquantificationstandarization

Identifiers

PMID34456398
PMCPMC8388243
OpenAlexW2346355968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.