Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34456201›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2022

Eliminating murine norovirus, Helicobacter hepaticus, and intestinal protozoa by embryo transfer for an entire mouse barrier facility.

Hwan Kim, Junpil Bang, Seung Ho Baek, Jae-Hak Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hwan KimLaboratory Animal Research Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Korea.
Junpil BangDepartment of Laboratory Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwangak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Seung Ho BaekDepartment of Laboratory Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwangak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Jae-Hak ParkDepartment of Laboratory Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwangak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogens can affect physiological and immunological reactions in immunocompromised animals and genetically engineered mice. Specifically, murine norovirus (MNV), Helicobacter, and intestinal protozoa are prevalent in rodent laboratory facilities worldwide. In this study, microbiological test results of the soiled bedding of sentinel mice showed the prevalence of MNV (50.9%, 28/55), Helicobacter hepaticus (29.1%, 16/55), Trichomonas spp. (14.5%, 8/55), and Entamoeba spp. (32.7%, 18/55). No single infections were detected as all cases were confirmed to have complex infections with two or four pathogens. In previous studies, the success rate of the cross-fostering method was not perfect; therefore, in this study, the entire mouse strain of the SPF rodent facility was rederived using embryo transfer. For up to three years, we confirmed that the results were negative with regular health surveillance tests. Embryo transfer was, thus, determined to be an effective method for the rederivation of specific pathogen free (SPF) barrier mouse facilities. This is the report for the effectiveness of embryo transfer as an example of successful microbiological clean-up of a mouse colony with multiple infections in an entire SPF mouse facility and embryo transfer may be useful for rederiving.

Indexed as

HelicobacterHelicobacter InfectionsNorovirusRodent DiseasesAnimalsEmbryo TransferHelicobacter hepaticusHousing, AnimalMiceembryo transferEntamoeba spp.Helicobacter hepaticusmurine norovirusTrichomonas spp.

Identifiers

PMID34456201
PMCPMC8828400
OpenAlexW3197887345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.