Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34455418›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2022

Pedestrian exposure to black carbon and PM

Honey Dawn Alas, Almond Stöcker, Nikolaus Umlauf, Oshada Senaweera, Sascha Pfeifer, Sonja Greven, Alfred Wiedensohler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prenatal black carbon exposure and DNA methylation in umbilical cord blood.International journal of hygiene and environmental health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Honey Dawn AlasLeibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Leipzig, Germany. alas@tropos.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0898-8039
Almond StöckerHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Nikolaus UmlaufUniversität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Oshada SenaweeraLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Sascha PfeiferLeibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Leipzig, Germany.
Sonja GrevenHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Alfred WiedensohlerLeibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Leipzig, Germany.
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData from extensive mobile measurements (MM) of air pollutants provide spatially resolved information on pedestrians' exposure to particulate matter (black carbon (BC) and PM

objectiveWe present a distributional regression model in a Bayesian framework that estimates the effects of spatiotemporal factors on the pollutant concentrations influencing pedestrian exposure.

methodsWe modeled the mean and variance of the pollutant concentrations obtained from MM in two cities and extended commonly used lognormal models with a lognormal-normal convolution (logNNC) extension for BC to account for instrument measurement error.

resultsThe logNNC extension significantly improved the BC model. From these model results, we found local sources and, hence, local mitigation efforts to improve air quality, have more impact on the ambient levels of BC mass concentrations than on the regulated PM SIGNIFICANCE: Firstly, this model (logNNC in bamlss package available in R) could be used for the statistical analysis of MM data from various study areas and pollutants with the potential for predicting pollutant concentrations in urban areas. Secondly, with respect to pedestrian exposure, it is crucial for BC mass concentration to be monitored and regulated in areas dominated by traffic-related air pollution.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionPedestriansBayes TheoremCarbonEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringHumansParticulate MatterSootVehicle EmissionsAir PollutantsCarbonParticulate MatterSootVehicle EmissionsAir PollutionCriteria PollutantsEnvironmental MonitoringNew Approach Methodologies (NAMs)Particulate MatterPersonal Exposure

Identifiers

PMID34455418
PMCPMC9349038
OpenAlexW3197308856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.