Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34454975›Full record

ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2021

Radiation therapy related cardiac disease risk in childhood cancer survivors: Updated dosimetry analysis from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Suman Shrestha, James E Bates, Qi Liu, Susan A Smith, Kevin C Oeffinger, Eric J Chow, Aashish C Gupta, Constance A Owens, Louis S Constine, Bradford S Hoppe and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Suman ShresthaDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States.
James E BatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, United States.
Qi LiuUniversity of Alberta, Canada.
Susan A SmithDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States.
Kevin C OeffingerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, United States.
Eric J ChowClinical Research and Public Health Sciences Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, United States.
Aashish C GuptaDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Constance A OwensDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Louis S ConstineDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, United States.
Bradford S HoppeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Florida, United States.
Wendy M LeisenringClinical Research and Public Health Sciences Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, United States.
Ying QiaoDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States.
Rita E WeathersDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States.
Laurence E CourtDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Chelsea C PinnixDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States.
Stephen F KryDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Daniel A MulrooneyOncology Department, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States; Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States.
Gregory T ArmstrongDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States.
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, United States.
Rebecca M HowellDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, United States. Electronic address: rhowell@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USDuke University · USEmory University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWe previously evaluated late cardiac disease in long-term survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS) based on heart radiation therapy (RT) doses estimated from an age-scaled phantom with a simple atlas-based heart model (H

methodsWe evaluated 24,214 survivors from the CCSS diagnosed from 1970 to 1999. RT fields were reconstructed on an age-scaled phantom with H

resultsConsistent with previous findings with H

conclusionThese findings present a methodological advancement in heart RT dosimetry with improved estimates of RT-related late cardiac disease risk. While results are broadly consistent with our prior study, we report that, with updated cardiac dosimetry, risks of cardiac disease are significantly higher in two dose and volume categories and slopes of the Dm-specific RT-response relationships are steeper. These data support the use of contemporary RT to achieve lower heart doses for pediatric patients, particularly those requiring chest-directed RT.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsHeart DiseasesNeoplasmsChildHumansRadiometrySurvivorsCardiac DiseaseCardiac toxicityChildhood cancerLate effectsModelingOutcomeRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID34454975
PMCPMC9036604
OpenAlexW3196597636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.