Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34453345›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2021

Occurrence of symptoms in different stages of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and their impact on social participation.

Saskia L S Houwen-van Opstal, Lotte Heutinck, Merel Jansen, Yvonne D Krom, Edith H C Cup, Jos G M Hendriksen, Michel A A P Willemsen, Jan J G M Verschuuren, Erik H Niks, Imelda J M de Groot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A comprehensive qualitative framework for health-related quality of life in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saskia L S Houwen-van OpstalAmalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9221-5679
Lotte HeutinckRadboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5965-2642
Merel JansenRadboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3756-8241
Yvonne D KromDuchenne Centre Netherlands, Nijmegen and Leiden, The Netherlands.
Edith H C CupRadboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3452-9650
Jos G M HendriksenDuchenne Centre Netherlands, Nijmegen and Leiden, The Netherlands.
Michel A A P WillemsenAmalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7860-7791
Jan J G M VerschuurenDuchenne Centre Netherlands, Nijmegen and Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4572-1501
Erik H NiksDuchenne Centre Netherlands, Nijmegen and Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5892-5143
Imelda J M de GrootAmalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-1427
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLDuchenne Parent Project · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsAs life expectancy improves for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), new symptoms are likely to arise. This aims of this study are: (1) to explore the prevalence of a broad variety of symptoms in the various stages of DMD (with and without steroid use); (2) to explore the prevalence of common secondary diagnoses; and (3) to evaluate the social participation level of patients with DMD older than 16 y of age; and to explore correlations between social participation and symptoms.

methodsA cross-sectional self-report questionnaire, including questions on functional level and health status, as well as a standardized participation scale was distributed among Dutch patients with DMD.

resultsEighty-four male patients with a mean age of 22.0 (SD = 10.0) y were enrolled. The most prevalent and limiting symptoms were difficulty coughing (58%), coldness of hands (57%), contractures (51%), stiffness (49%), fatigue (40%), myalgia (38%), and low speech volume (33%). Prevalent secondary diagnoses included cardiac disease (14%), neurobehavioral diagnosis (13%), low blood pressure (13%), and arthrosis (5%). Social participation correlated negatively with coldness of hands (r = - .29; P < .03), decreased intelligibility (r = - .40; P < .003), and chewing problems (r = - .33; P < .02). DISCUSSION: The prevalence of a broad spectrum of symptoms and secondary diagnoses is high in patients with DMD, and some of these symptoms are correlated with social participation. Growing awareness of new symptoms and secondary diagnoses among patients, caregivers, and professionals can enhance their recognition, possibly facilitating prevention and early treatment.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneSocial ParticipationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultagingDuchenne muscular dystrophysigns and symptomssocial participationsymptoms

Identifiers

PMID34453345
PMCPMC9292483
OpenAlexW3194356616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.