Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34453222›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2021

Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Children with Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Amy L Peterson, Catherine J McNeal, Don P Wilson

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy L PetersonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H6/534 CSC MC 4108 600 Highland Ave., Madison, WI, 53792, USA. apeterson@pediatrics.wisc.edu.
Catherine J McNealDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Baylor Scott & White Health, 2301 S. 31st St., Temple, TX, 76508, USA.
Don P WilsonDon P. Wilson, MD, FNLA, Endowed Chair, Pediatric CV Health and Risk Prevention, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Cook Children's Medical Center, 1500 Cooper Street, 2nd Floor Dodson Bldg., Fort Worth, TX, 76104, USA.
Baylor Scott & White Health · USCook Children's Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH), a common inherited disorder of LDL-C metabolism that predisposes to premature cardiovascular disease, is underdiagnosed. Despite recommendations for screening all children and initiation of lipid-lowering medication beginning at 8-10 years of age, adherence to guidelines is low. Most individuals with FH are inadequately treated, especially women and children. The purpose of this review is to discuss current literature and recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of heterozygous FH (HeFH) in the pediatric population. RECENT

findingsTwenty-year outcome data demonstrate lower rates of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) related events and death in individuals with FH who were treated with statins from childhood, compared to those who initiated statins in adulthood. While diagnosis rates of FH are slowly improving, most clinicians do not adhere to recommendations for cholesterol screening in youth. Identifying youth with FH offers the opportunity for early intervention to prevent ASCVD and identify affected relatives through reverse cascade screening.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMass ScreeningHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiovascular diseaseCascade screeningChildrenCholesterol screeningFamilial hypercholesterolemiaPediatric preventive cardiology

Identifiers

PMID34453222
OpenAlexW3196213296

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.