Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452993›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Interaction between decision-making and interoceptive representations of bodily arousal in frontal cortex.

Atsushi Fujimoto, Elisabeth A Murray, Peter H Rudebeck

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Manipulation of interoceptive signaling biases decision making in rhesus macaques.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interoceptive Signals Bias Decision Making in Rhesus Macaques.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evolutionarily conserved neural responses to affective touch in monkeys transcend consciousness and change with age.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dynamic fluctuations in ascending heart-to-brain communication under mental stress.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Cardiac sympathetic-vagal activity initiates a functional brain-body response to emotional arousal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atsushi FujimotoNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029; atsushi.fujimoto@mssm.edu peter.rudebeck@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1621-2003
Elisabeth A MurraySection on the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0003-1450-1642
Peter H RudebeckNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029; atsushi.fujimoto@mssm.edu peter.rudebeck@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1411-7555
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USNational Institute of Mental Health · US

Funding

Neural mechanisms of reward processing and emotionZIAMH002886 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURRAY, ELISABETH A · 2009 to 2025
$15.6M
Mechanistic and causal basis of fMRI functional connectivity in non-human primatesRF1MH117040 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RUDEBECK, PETER, RUSS, BRIAN E · 2018 to 2018
$2.8M
A new approach to the role of prefrontal-limbic circuits in anxiety disordersR01MH110822 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RUDEBECK, PETER · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002886NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110822NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH117040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decision-making and representations of arousal are intimately linked. Behavioral investigations have classically shown that either too little or too much bodily arousal is detrimental to decision-making, indicating that there is an inverted "U" relationship between bodily arousal and performance. How these processes interact at the level of single neurons as well as the neural circuits involved are unclear. Here we recorded neural activity from orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) of macaque monkeys while they made reward-guided decisions. Heart rate (HR) was also recorded and used as a proxy for bodily arousal. Recordings were made both before and after subjects received excitotoxic lesions of the bilateral amygdala. In intact monkeys, higher HR facilitated reaction times (RTs). Concurrently, a set of neurons in OFC and dACC selectively encoded trial-by-trial variations in HR independent of reward value. After amygdala lesions, HR increased, and the relationship between HR and RTs was altered. Concurrent with this change, there was an increase in the proportion of dACC neurons encoding HR. Applying a population-coding analysis, we show that after bilateral amygdala lesions, the balance of encoding in dACC is skewed away from signaling either reward value or choice direction toward HR coding around the time that choices are made. Taken together, the present results provide insight into how bodily arousal and decision-making are signaled in frontal cortex.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsArousalDecision MakingElectrocardiographyGyrus CinguliHeart RateMacaca mulattaMaleNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRewardamygdaladecision-makingdorsal anterior cingulate cortexinteroceptionorbitofrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID34452993
PMCPMC8536360
OpenAlexW3195052667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.