Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452574›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Anticancer Potential of Silibinin Loaded Polymeric Nanoparticles against Breast Cancer Cells: Insight into the Apoptotic Genes Targets.

Ali Pourgholi, Mehdi Dadashpour, Akram Mousapour, Akram Firouzi Amandi, Nosratollah Zarghami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali PourgholiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, TR North Cyprus, Turkey.
Mehdi DadashpourStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Akram MousapourStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Akram Firouzi AmandiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nosratollah ZarghamiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz, Iran.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IREastern Mediterranean University · CYSemnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silibinin (SIL) is a natural polyphenolic flavonoid with multiple biological and anti-cancer features. However, the complex hydrophobic nature and inadequate bioavailability of SIL hinder its efficiency at tumor sites. Investigating the possibility of an extensive strategy for better treatment of breast cancer, we carried out a comparative exploration of the inhibitory effect of SIL and SIL loaded PLGA-PEG nanoparticle (SIL-NPs) on the expression of the proapoptotic target genes, which is considered as an influential molecular target for treatment of breast cancer. The main diameter of SIL-NPs was 220 ± 6.37 and 150 ± 23.14 nm via DLS and FE-SEM respectively. Furthermore, the zeta potential of PLGA-PEG and SIL-NPs was -5.48±0.13 and -6.8±0.26 mV respectively. SIL encapsulation efficiency and drug release were determined by about 82.32 % by analyzing the calibration curve of SIL absorbance at 570 nm. Cytotoxicity of SIL and SIL-NPs was conducted by MTT assay after 24, 48, and 72 h of exposure times, and the gene expression levels of apoptotic genes, p53 and hTERT was measured by real-time PCR. Evaluation of drug toxicity revealed that SIL-NPs represents higher cytotoxic effects than pure SIL in a time and dose-dependent manner. Moreover, the results demonstrated that SIL-NPs could induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells by upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-7, p53 and Bax, along with Bcl-2, hTERT, survivin and Cyclin D1 down regulation. Our results indicated that PLGA-PEG can be used as stable carriers in nano-dimensions and SIL-NPs can be considered as a promising pharmacological agent for cancer therapy.<br />.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBreast NeoplasmsDrug CarriersDrug LiberationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNanoparticlesPolymersSilybinTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDrug CarriersPolymersSilybinApoptosisbreast cancerPLGA-PEGPolymeric nanoparticlessilibinin

Identifiers

PMID34452574
PMCPMC8629447
OpenAlexW3195485499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.