Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452548›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Young Breast Cancer: Novel Gene Methylation in WBC.

Mehrdad Noruzinia, Javad Tavakkoly-Bazzaz, Mohamad Ahmadvand, Fatemeh Azimi, Ali Dehghanifard, Golnaz Khakpour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mehrdad NoruziniaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Javad Tavakkoly-BazzazDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamad AhmadvandHematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh AzimiEye Research Center, the Five Senses Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9995-0142
Ali DehghanifardDepartment of Vaccination, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Golnaz KhakpourEye Research Center, the Five Senses Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rasool Akram Hospital · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IRShariati Hospital · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is a highly diverse disease, and epigenomic alterations, as principle changes in the pathogenesis of breast cancer, have recently been noticed in epimarker research on peripheral blood.

methodsIn this study, DNA samples isolated from the white blood cells of 30 breast cancer patients were compared to 30 healthy controls using methylated DNA immunoprecipitation microarray (MeDIP-chip) to determine differentially methylated region as a potential epimarker in cancer and control cases.

resultsA total of 1799 differentially methylated regions were identified, including ZNF154, BCL9, and HOXD9, in which significant methylation differences were confirmed in breast cancer patients through a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Differential methylation of the mentioned genes has been reported in different cancer tissues and cell-free DNA, including breast cancer. Methylation of those genes listed in the white blood cells of our young patients not only relates to their importance in the pathogenesis of breast cancer but may also highlight their potential as primary epimarkers that can warrant further evaluation in large cohort studies. It is important to note that methylation alteration in WBC, as well as genetic mutation, can be identified years before cancer development, which emphasizes this issue as a potential screening marker.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukocytesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticBiomarkers, TumorBCL9HOXD9 methylationZNF154

Identifiers

PMID34452548
PMCPMC8629456
OpenAlexW3194801756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.