Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452511›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 Populations in Wastewater by Amplicon Sequencing and Using the Novel Program SAM Refiner.

Devon A Gregory, Chris G Wieberg, Jeff Wenzel, Chung-Ho Lin, Marc C Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Devon A GregoryDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-3891
Chris G WiebergWater Protection Program, Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Jefferson City, MO 65102, USA.
Jeff WenzelBureau of Environmental Epidemiology, Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, Division of Community and Public Health, Jefferson City, MO 65102, USA.
Chung-Ho LinCenter for Agroforestry, School of Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.
Marc C JohnsonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6431-7133

Funding

Wastewater Detection of COVID-19U01DA053893 · NIDA · MISSOURI STATE DEPT/ HEALTH & SENIOR SRV · PI WENZEL, JEFF · 2021 to 2022
$4.0M
CDC HHS U01DA053893-01Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services N/ANIDA NIH HHS U01 DA053893NIH HHS U01 DA053893-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sequencing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from wastewater has become a useful tool in monitoring the spread of viral variants. Approaches to this task have been varied, relying on differing sequencing methods and computational analyses. We used a novel computation workflow based on amplicon sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 spike domains in order to track viral populations in wastewater. As part of this workflow, we developed a program, SAM Refiner, that has a variety of outputs, including novel variant reporting as well as functions designed to remove polymerase chain reaction (PCR) generated chimeric sequences. With these methods, we were able to track viral population dynamics over time. We report here on the emergence of two variants of concern, B.1.1.7 (Alpha) and P.1 (Gamma), and their displacement of the D614G B.1 variant in a Missouri sewershed.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSARS-CoV-2Sequence Analysis, RNASoftwareWastewater-Based Epidemiological MonitoringAlgorithmsMissouriMolecular EpidemiologyRNA, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusWastewaterRNA, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Wastewatercoronavirusmetagenomicsmolecular epidemiologywastewater

Identifiers

PMID34452511
PMCPMC8402658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.