Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452425›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

New Latency Reversing Agents for HIV-1 Cure: Insights from Nonhuman Primate Models.

Katherine M Bricker, Ann Chahroudi, Maud Mavigner

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  9. Magnetic resonance imaging of the monkey fetal brain in utero.Investigative magnetic resonance imaging · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine M BrickerDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3339-0175
Ann ChahroudiDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Maud MavignerDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Immune interventions in SIV-infected ART-suppressed infant macaquesR01AI133706 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHAHROUDI, ANN M · 2017 to 2021
$4.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI133706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) controls human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) replication and prevents disease progression but does not eradicate HIV-1. The persistence of a reservoir of latently infected cells represents the main barrier to a cure. "Shock and kill" is a promising strategy involving latency reversing agents (LRAs) to reactivate HIV-1 from latently infected cells, thus exposing the infected cells to killing by the immune system or clearance agents. Here, we review advances to the "shock and kill" strategy made through the nonhuman primate (NHP) model, highlighting recently identified latency reversing agents and approaches such as mimetics of the second mitochondrial activator of caspase (SMACm), experimental CD8+ T cell depletion, immune checkpoint blockade (ICI), and toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists. We also discuss the advantages and limits of the NHP model for HIV cure research and methods developed to evaluate the efficacy of in vivo treatment with LRAs in NHPs.

Indexed as

Models, AnimalAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV-1HIV InfectionsLymphocyte DepletionPrimatesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVirus ActivationVirus LatencyAnti-HIV AgentsHIV-1 curelatency reversing agentsnonhuman primatesshock and kill

Identifiers

PMID34452425
PMCPMC8402914
OpenAlexW3190474054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.