Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452331›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

Role of Viral Protein U (Vpu) in HIV-1 Infection and Pathogenesis.

Nabab Khan, Jonathan D Geiger

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Manipulation of the cell cycle by HIV-1.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  3. The soluble state of the HIV-1 Vpu protein forms a complex with CaProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. HIV-1 manipulates CD96 on CD4Science advances · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nabab KhanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, 504 Hamline Street, Room 110, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8563-5341
Jonathan D GeigerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, 504 Hamline Street, Room 110, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2803-9201
University of North Dakota · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115458 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RIZZO, MATTHEW · 2016 to 2025
$42.8M
The Role of Adenosine in Ketogenic Diet TherapyR01NS065957 · NINDS · TRINITY COLLEGE · PI BOISON, DETLEV, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2010 to 2021
$3.9M
Effects of opiates on neurons and their impact on HIV neuropathologyR01DA032444 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI MEUCCI, OLIMPIA · 2012 to 2023
$3.8M
Tat endolysosome escape and HANDR01MH119000 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
The role of novel endolysosome-dependent calcium regulatory mechanisms in HIV-1 TR01MH100972 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Role of novel endolysosome-dependent calcium regulatory mechanisms in HANDR01MH105329 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032444NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115458NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100972NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 and HIV-2 originated from cross-species transmission of simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs). Most of these transfers resulted in limited spread of these viruses to humans. However, one transmission event involving SIVcpz from chimpanzees gave rise to group M HIV-1, with M being the principal strain of HIV-1 responsible for the AIDS pandemic. Vpu is an HIV-1 accessory protein generated from

Indexed as

AnimalsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsHumansSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsViroporin ProteinsVirulenceHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsViroporin Proteinsvpu protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1autophagybone marrow stromal antigen 2endolysosomesendoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathwayendosomal sorting complexes required for transporthuman immunodeficiency virus-1 and -2simian immunodeficiency virusestransmembrane domainviral protein U (Vpu)

Identifiers

PMID34452331
PMCPMC8402909
OpenAlexW3184072622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.