Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34452302›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Virucidal Efficacy of Blue LED and Far-UVC Light Disinfection against Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus as a Model for SARS-CoV-2.

Amanda Gardner, Sayani Ghosh, Magdalena Dunowska, Gale Brightwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amanda GardnerAgResearch Ltd., Hopkirk Research Institute, Massey University, Corner University Ave and Library Road, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
Sayani GhoshSchool of Veterinary Science, Massey University Manawatu (Turitea), Tennent Drive, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand.
Magdalena DunowskaSchool of Veterinary Science, Massey University Manawatu (Turitea), Tennent Drive, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3874-0154
Gale BrightwellAgResearch Ltd., Hopkirk Research Institute, Massey University, Corner University Ave and Library Road, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3980-4108

Funding

Ministry for Business Innovation and Employment A26316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) occurs through respiratory droplets passed directly from person to person or indirectly through fomites, such as common use surfaces or objects. The aim of this study was to determine the virucidal efficacy of blue LED (405 nm) and far-UVC (222 nm) light in comparison to standard UVC (254 nm) irradiation for the inactivation of feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) on different matrices as a model for SARS-CoV-2. Wet or dried FIPV on stainless steel, plastic, or paper discs, in the presence or absence of artificial saliva, were exposed to various wavelengths of light for different time periods (1-90 min). Dual activity of blue LED and far-UVC lights were virucidal for most wet and dried FIPV within 4 to 16 min on all matrices. Individual action of blue LED and far-UVC lights were virucidal for wet FIPV but required longer irradiation times (8-90 min) to reach a 4-log reduction. In comparison, LED (265 nm) and germicidal UVC (254 nm) were virucidal on almost all matrices for both wet and dried FIPV within 1 min exposure. UVC was more effective for the disinfection of surfaces as compared to blue LED and far-UVC individually or together. However, dual action of blue LED and far-UVC was virucidal. This combination of lights could be used as a safer alternative to traditional UVC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatsCoronavirus, FelineCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DisinfectionHumansSARS-CoV-2Ultraviolet RaysVirus Inactivation405 nm blue lightcoronavirusfar-UVCfeline infectious peritonitis viruslight disinfectionpandemicultraviolet lightviral inactivation

Identifiers

PMID34452302
PMCPMC8402852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.