Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34451511›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A Three-Year Biocrime Sanitary Surveillance on Illegally Imported Companion Animals.

Monia Cocchi, Patrizia Danesi, Gabrita De Zan, Marta Leati, Laura Gagliazzo, Margherita Ruggeri, Manlio Palei, Alessandro Bremini, Marie-Christin Rossmann, Melanie Lippert-Petscharnig and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Viruses · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monia CocchiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Sezione territoriale di Udine, 33030 Basaldella di Campoformido, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7930-4669
Patrizia DanesiNational Reference Centre/OIE Collaborating Centre for Diseases at the Animal-Human Interface, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6738-2125
Gabrita De ZanIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Sezione territoriale di Udine, 33030 Basaldella di Campoformido, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9821-7037
Marta LeatiNational Reference Laboratory for Salmonella, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Laboratory of Parasitology, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0602-6626
Laura GagliazzoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
Margherita RuggeriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
Manlio PaleiCentral Directorate for Health, Social Policies and Disabilities, Friuli Venezia Giulia Region, 34123 Trieste, Italy.
Alessandro BreminiCentral Directorate for Health, Social Policies and Disabilities, Friuli Venezia Giulia Region, 34123 Trieste, Italy.
Marie-Christin RossmannBiocrime Veterinary Medical Intelligence Centre, c/o International Police and Custom Cooperation Centre, Thörl-Maglern, 9602 Arnoldstein, Austria.
Melanie Lippert-PetscharnigAmt der Kärntner Landesregierung, Institut für Lebensmittelsicherheit, Veterinärmedizin und Umwelt (ILV Kärnten), Laborbereichsleitung Serologie/PCR/Fischdiagnostik, 9020 Klagenfurt, Austria.
Michael-Dieter MansfeldAmt der Kärntner Landesregierung, Institut für Lebensmittelsicherheit, Veterinärmedizin und Umwelt (ILV Kärnten), Laborbereichsleitung Bakteriologie/Hämatologie, 9020 Klagenfurt, Austria.
Silvia DeottoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, Sezione territoriale di Udine, 33030 Basaldella di Campoformido, Italy.
Sofia LeardiniNational Reference Centre/OIE Collaborating Centre for Diseases at the Animal-Human Interface, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
Federica GobboNational Reference Centre/OIE Collaborating Centre for Diseases at the Animal-Human Interface, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
Paolo ZuccaCentral Directorate for Health, Social Policies and Disabilities, Friuli Venezia Giulia Region, 34123 Trieste, Italy.
Paola De BenedictisNational Reference Centre/OIE Collaborating Centre for Diseases at the Animal-Human Interface, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Delle Venezie, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6760-1933
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · ITRegione Autonoma Friuli Venezia Giulia · IT

Funding

European Regional Development Fund ITAT3002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The illegal trade of companion animals in the European Union poses several legal, ethical and health issues to the entire community. In the framework of the Biocrime Interreg project between Italy and Austria, we surveyed puppies and kittens confiscated at the borders to identify the most frequent pathogens associated with (i) the risk of spread within the shelter, (ii) the development of fatal disease and (iii) the zoonotic potential. From January 2018 to December 2020, we examined a total of 613 puppies and 62 kittens coming from 44 requisitions. Feces, skin specimens and blood sera from confiscated animals were tested to verify the presence of major infections and to assess the rabies post-vaccination immunity. Out of the total of individuals under investigation, necropsies and laboratory investigations were also performed on 79 puppies and three kittens that had died during the observation period. Results indicated a high prevalence of Canine Parvovirus (CPV) and Giardia spp. infections, CPV as the most likely cause of fatal gastroenteritis in puppies and

Indexed as

Canine Parvoviruscompanion animalsGiardiaillegal tradepublic healthrabiesSalmonellazoonoses

Identifiers

PMID34451511
PMCPMC8399716
OpenAlexW3194643845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.