Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34451436›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Methodological Quality Assessment with the AGREE II Scale and a Comparison of European and American Guidelines for the Treatment of Lyme Borreliosis: A Systematic Review.

Steve Nguala, Elisabeth Baux, Solène Patrat-Delon, Florian Saunier, Julien Schemoul, Pierre Tattevin, Céline Cazorla, Carole Eldin, Kevin Bouiller, Alice Raffetin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Steve NgualaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, North Region, Hospital of Villeneuve-Saint Georges, 40 Allée de la Source, 94190 Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0788-6898
Elisabeth BauxDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, East Region, Hospitals of Brabois-University Hospital of Nancy, Rue du Morvan, 54500 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-7751
Solène Patrat-DelonDepartment of Infectious Diseases and ICU, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, West Region, University Hospital of Rennes Pontchaillou, CHU Rennes Pontchaillou, 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35033 Rennes, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6895-7894
Florian SaunierDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, Central Region, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Avenue Albert-Raimond, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Julien SchemoulDepartment of Rheumatology, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, North Region, Hospital of Villeneuve-Saint Georges, 40 Allée de la Source, 94190 Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France.
Pierre TattevinDepartment of Infectious Diseases and ICU, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, West Region, University Hospital of Rennes Pontchaillou, CHU Rennes Pontchaillou, 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35033 Rennes, France.
Céline CazorlaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, Central Region, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Avenue Albert-Raimond, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Carole EldinTick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, South Region IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 13005 Marseille, France.
Kevin BouillerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Besançon, 3 Boulevard Alexandre Fleming, 25000 Besançon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2177-4318
Alice RaffetinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tick-Borne Diseases Reference Center, North Region, Hospital of Villeneuve-Saint Georges, 40 Allée de la Source, 94190 Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5003-540X
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Villeneuve-Saint-Georges · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne · FRHôpital Pontchaillou · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FREuropean Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost European and American countries recently updated their guidelines on Lyme borreliosis (LB). The aim of this study was to provide a comparative overview of existing guidelines on the treatment of LB in Europe and America and to assess the methodological quality of their elaboration.

methodsA systematic search was carried out in MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and the national databases of scientific societies from 2014 to 2020. Quality was assessed by two independent reviewers using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) tool.

resultsTwelve guidelines were included. The scores for the AGREE II domains (median ± IQR) were: overall assessment 100 ± 22, scope and purpose 85 ± 46, stakeholder involvement 88 ± 48, rigour of development 67 ± 35, clarity of presentation 81 ± 36, applicability 73 ± 52 and editorial independence 79% ± 54%. Cohen's weighted kappa showed a high agreement (K = 0.90, 95%CI 0.84-0.96). Guidelines were quite homogeneous regarding the recommended molecules (mostly doxycycline in the first intention and ceftriaxone in the second intention), their duration (10 to 28 days), and their dosage. The differences were due to the lack of well-conducted comparative trials. The International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (ILADS) guidelines were the only ones to suggest longer antibiotics based on an expert consensus.

conclusionEuropean and American guidelines for the treatment of LB were quite homogeneous but based on moderate- to low-evidence studies. Well-conducted comparative trials are needed to assess the best molecules, the optimal duration and the most effective doses.

Indexed as

AGREE IIguidelinesLyme borreliosistreatment

Identifiers

PMID34451436
PMCPMC8399315
OpenAlexW3191896323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.