Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34451151›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Development, Characterization and Cell Viability Inhibition of PVA Spheres Loaded with Doxorubicin and 4'-Amino-1-Naphthyl-Chalcone (D14) for Osteosarcoma.

Viviane Seba, Gabriel Goetten de Lima, Bruno L Pereira, Gabriel Silva, Luiza Steffens Reinhardt, Pablo Ricardo Arantes, Bor Shin Chee, Mariana Bastos Dos Santos, Suzelei C França, Luis Octavio Regasini and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. HPharmaceutics · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Viviane SebaMaterials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-4266-0675
Gabriel Goetten de LimaMaterials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6161-4626
Bruno L PereiraPost Graduate Program in Engineering and Materials Science-PIPE, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, PR, Brazil.
Gabriel SilvaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5660-9769
Luiza Steffens ReinhardtLaboratory of Genetic Toxicology, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre 90050-170, RS, Brazil.
Pablo Ricardo ArantesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Riverside, CA 92507, USA.
Bor Shin CheeMaterials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1606-1759
Mariana Bastos Dos SantosLaboratory of Green and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto 15054-000, SP, Brazil.
Suzelei C FrançaBiotechnology Unit, University of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto 14096-900, SP, Brazil.
Luis Octavio RegasiniLaboratory of Green and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto 15054-000, SP, Brazil.
Ana Lúcia FachinBiotechnology Unit, University of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto 14096-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8755-9250
Zhi CaoMaterials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, Ireland.
Michael J D NugentMaterials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7469-4389
Mozart MarinsBiotechnology Unit, University of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto 14096-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7389-4023

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 19/03074-1; 17/03237-2Higher Education Authority 407240/2018-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chalcones (1,3-diaryl-2-propen-1-ones) are naturally occurring polyphenols with known anticancer activity against a variety of tumor cell lines, including osteosarcoma (OS). In this paper, we present the preparation and characterization of spheres (~2 mm) from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) containing a combination of 4'-Amino-1-Naphthyl-Chalcone (D14) and doxorubicin, to act as a new polymeric dual-drug anticancer delivery. D14 is a potent inhibitor of osteosarcoma progression and, when combined with doxorubicin, presents a synergetic effect; hence, physically crosslinked PVA spheres loaded with D14 and doxorubicin were prepared using liquid nitrogen and six freeze-thawing cycles. Physical-chemical characterization using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) presented that the drugs were incorporated into the spheres via weak interactions between the drugs and the polymeric chains, resulting in overall good drug stability. The cytotoxicity activity of the PVA spheres co-encapsulating both drugs was tested against the U2OS human osteosarcoma cell line by 3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, and compared to the spheres carrying either D14 or doxorubicin alone. The co-delivery showed a cytotoxic effect 2.6-fold greater than doxorubicin alone, revealing a significant synergistic effect with a coefficient of drug interaction (CDI) of 0.49. The obtained results suggest this developed PVA sphere as a potential dual-drug delivery system that could be used for the prominent synergistic anticancer activity of co-delivering D14 and doxorubicin, providing a new potential strategy for improved osteosarcoma treatment.

Indexed as

chalconedoxorubicinfreeze–thawosteosarcomaPVA

Identifiers

PMID34451151
PMCPMC8401585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.