Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34450732›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Obstacle Detection System for Agricultural Mobile Robot Application Using RGB-D Cameras.

Magda Skoczeń, Marcin Ochman, Krystian Spyra, Maciej Nikodem, Damian Krata, Marcin Panek, Andrzej Pawłowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Magda SkoczeńUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4863-7935
Marcin OchmanUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8075-0033
Krystian SpyraUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.
Maciej NikodemUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9242-2029
Damian KrataUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.
Marcin PanekUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.
Andrzej PawłowskiUnitem, ul. Kominiarska 42C, 51-180 Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju POIR.01.01.01-00-1069/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mobile robots designed for agricultural tasks need to deal with challenging outdoor unstructured environments that usually have dynamic and static obstacles. This assumption significantly limits the number of mapping, path planning, and navigation algorithms to be used in this application. As a representative case, the autonomous lawn mowing robot considered in this work is required to determine the working area and to detect obstacles simultaneously, which is a key feature for its working efficiency and safety. In this context, RGB-D cameras are the optimal solution, providing a scene image including depth data with a compromise between precision and sensor cost. For this reason, the obstacle detection effectiveness and precision depend significantly on the sensors used, and the information processing approach has an impact on the avoidance performance. The study presented in this work aims to determine the obstacle mapping accuracy considering both hardware- and information processing-related uncertainties. The proposed evaluation is based on artificial and real data to compute the accuracy-related performance metrics. The results show that the proposed image and depth data processing pipeline introduces an additional distortion of 38 cm.

Indexed as

RoboticsAlgorithmsautonomous lawn mowermapping accuracyobstacle detectionobstacle mappingRGB-D cameravision pipeline

Identifiers

PMID34450732
PMCPMC8399919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.