Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34450657›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

Saturation mutagenesis charts the functional landscape of Salmonella ProQ and reveals a gene regulatory function of its C-terminal domain.

Alisa Rizvanovic, Jonas Kjellin, Fredrik Söderbom, Erik Holmqvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. RNA recognition by minimal ProQ fromRNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alisa RizvanovicDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, S-75124, Sweden.
Jonas KjellinDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, S-75124, Sweden.
Fredrik SöderbomDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, S-75124, Sweden.
Erik HolmqvistDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, S-75124, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7834-1487

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global RNA-binding protein ProQ has emerged as a central player in post-transcriptional regulatory networks in bacteria. While the N-terminal domain (NTD) of ProQ harbors the major RNA-binding activity, the role of the ProQ C-terminal domain (CTD) has remained unclear. Here, we have applied saturation mutagenesis coupled to phenotypic sorting and long-read sequencing to chart the regulatory capacity of Salmonella ProQ. Parallel monitoring of thousands of ProQ mutants allowed mapping of critical residues in both the NTD and the CTD, while the linker separating these domains was tolerant to mutations. Single amino acid substitutions in the NTD associated with abolished regulatory capacity strongly align with RNA-binding deficiency. An observed cellular instability of ProQ associated with mutations in the NTD suggests that interaction with RNA protects ProQ from degradation. Mutation of conserved CTD residues led to overstabilization of RNA targets and rendered ProQ inert in regulation, without affecting protein stability in vivo. Furthermore, ProQ lacking the CTD, although binding competent, failed to protect an mRNA target from degradation. Together, our data provide a comprehensive overview of residues important for ProQ-dependent regulation and reveal an essential role for the enigmatic ProQ CTD in gene regulation.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein DomainsRNA, BacterialRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSalmonellaTranscriptional ActivationRNA, BacterialRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID34450657
PMCPMC8464044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.