Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34450637›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2022

Teacher-student neural coupling during teaching and learning.

Mai Nguyen, Ashley Chang, Emily Micciche, Meir Meshulam, Samuel A Nastase, Uri Hasson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A Brain-To-Brain Mechanism for Social Transmission of Threat Learning.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Information flow across the cortical timescale hierarchy during narrative construction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mai NguyenDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-0258
Ashley ChangDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
Emily MiccicheDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.
Meir MeshulamPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5899-7681
Samuel A NastasePrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-5275
Uri HassonDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
Princeton University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Speaker-listener coupling: a novel neural approach for assessing communicationDP1HD091948 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI HASSON, URI · 2016 to 2021
$5.6M
Brain-to-brain dynamical Coupling: A New framework for the communication of social knowledgeR01MH112566 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI HASSON, URI, WHEATLEY, THALIA P · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS DP1 HD091948NIH HHS 5DP1HD091948-92NIH HHS R01MH112566-01NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human communication is remarkably versatile, enabling teachers to share highly abstracted and novel information with their students. What neural processes enable such transfer of information across brains during naturalistic teaching and learning? Here, a teacher was scanned in functional magnetic resonance imaging while giving an oral lecture with slides on a scientific topic followed by a review lecture. Students were then scanned while watching either the intact Lecture and Review (N = 20) or a temporally scrambled version of the lecture (N = 20). Using intersubject correlation, we observed widespread Teacher-Student neural coupling spanning sensory cortex and language regions along the superior temporal sulcus as well as higher-level regions including posterior medial cortex (PMC), superior parietal lobule, and dorsolateral and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex. Teacher-student alignment in higher-level areas was not observed when learning was disrupted by temporally scrambling the lecture. Moreover, teacher-student coupling in PMC was significantly correlated with learning: the more closely the student's brain mirrored the teacher's brain, the more the student improved their learning score. Together, these results suggest that the alignment of neural responses between teacher and students may reflect effective communication of complex information across brains in classroom settings.

Indexed as

LearningStudentsCommunicationHumanscommunicationfMRIISClearningnaturalistic

Identifiers

PMID34450637
PMCPMC8972247
OpenAlexW3193972151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.