Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449951›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical practice2021

An evaluation of the psychological impact of COVID-19 and the precautionary measure of social isolation on adults in the Asir region, Saudi Arabia.

Geetha Kandasamy, Dalia Almaghaslah, Mona Almanasef, Rajalakshimi Vasudevan, Vigneshwaran Easwaran

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Article in International journal of clinical practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Geetha KandasamyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Khalid University, Abha.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1552-7978
Dalia AlmaghaslahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Khalid University, Abha.
Mona AlmanasefDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Khalid University, Abha.
Rajalakshimi VasudevanDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Khalid University, Abha.
Vigneshwaran EaswaranDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Khalid University, Abha.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 outbreak is worrying for people and society. The aim of this study is to evaluate the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the precautionary measure of social isolation on adults in the Asir region of Saudi Arabia.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional survey design was carried out in the Asir region for a period of 5 months from May 2020 to September 2020 to assess the psychological response of the adult population during the COVID-19 pandemic using an anonymous online questionnaire. The questionnaire was adapted from previous research and involved three sections, namely sociodemographic data, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7 Scale). A total score of ≥10 indicates depression and anxiety. Data were analysed using SPSS V.25.

resultsFemales had higher rates of COVID-19 depression than males. There was a significant correlation between age and home setting and anxiety, and a significant association between marital status and the level of education and depression. There was a significant association between gender and depression and anxiety, while there was no significant association between occupation and income, and depression and anxiety.

conclusionThe findings of the study clearly show that depression and anxiety are highly prevalent among adults. Females had higher rates of COVID-19 depression and anxiety than males. The findings from this study show that implementing a strategy for the prevention and management of depression and anxiety is highly recommended to minimise the impact of these disorders.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Saudi ArabiaSocial Isolation

Identifiers

PMID34449951
PMCPMC8646678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.