Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449743›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2021

Analytical Estimation of Data-Motivated Time-Dependent Disease Transmission Rate: An Application to Ebola and Selected Public Health Problems.

Anuj Mubayi, Abhishek Pandey, Christine Brasic, Anamika Mubayi, Parijat Ghosh, Aditi Ghosh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anuj MubayiPRECISIONheor, Los Angeles, CA 90025, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3936-3055
Abhishek PandeyYale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4578-7487
Christine BrasicDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, WI 53190, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8589-0393
Anamika MubayiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Allahabad, Allahabad 211002, India.
Parijat GhoshSchool of Medicine-Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.
Aditi GhoshDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, WI 53190, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4239-0038

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obtaining reasonable estimates for transmission rates from observed data is a challenge when using mathematical models to study the dynamics of ?infectious? diseases, like Ebola. Most models assume the transmission rate of a contagion either does not vary over time or change in a fixed pre-determined adhoc ways. However, these rates do vary during an outbreak due to multitude of factors such as environmental conditions, social behaviors, and public-health interventions deployed to control the disease, which are in-part guided by changing size of an outbreak. We derive analytical estimates of time-dependent transmission rate for an epidemic in terms of either incidence or prevalence using a standard mathematical SIR-type epidemic model. We illustrate applicability of our method by applying data on various public health problems, including infectious diseases (Ebola, SARS, and Leishmaniasis) and social issues (obesity and alcohol drinking) to compute transmission rates over time. We show that time-dependent transmission rate estimates can have a large variation, depending on the type of available data and other epidemiological parameters. Time-dependent estimation of transmission rates captures the dynamics of the problem better and can be utilized to understand disease progression more accurately.

Indexed as

compartmental modelepidemic modelinginfectious disease dynamicsparameter estimationtransmission coefficient

Identifiers

PMID34449743
PMCPMC8396320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.