Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449726›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2021

A Novel Iterative MLEM Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Beltrami Filter: Application to ECT Images.

Abdelwahhab Boudjelal, Abderrahim Elmoataz, Bilal Attallah, Zoubeida Messali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdelwahhab BoudjelalImage Team, GREYC Laboratory, University of Caen Normandy, CEDEX, 14050 Caen, France.
Abderrahim ElmoatazImage Team, GREYC Laboratory, University of Caen Normandy, CEDEX, 14050 Caen, France.
Bilal AttallahElectrical Engineering Laboratory LGE, M'sila University, 28000 M'sila, Algeria.
Zoubeida MessaliElectronics Department, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi-Bordj Bou Arréridj, 34030 Bordj Bou Arréridj (BBA), Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of emission-computed tomography (ECT), including positron emission tomography and single-photon emission-computed tomography, has been an important research topic in recent years and is of significant and practical importance. However, the slow rate of convergence and the computational complexity have severely impeded the efficient implementation of iterative reconstruction. By combining the maximum-likelihood expectation maximization (MLEM) iteratively along with the Beltrami filter, this paper proposes a new approach to reformulate the MLEM algorithm. Beltrami filtering is applied to an image obtained using the MLEM algorithm for each iteration. The role of Beltrami filtering is to remove mainly out-of-focus slice blurs, which are artifacts present in most existing images. To improve the quality of an image reconstructed using MLEM, the Beltrami filter employs similar structures, which in turn reduce the number of errors in the reconstructed image. Numerical image reconstruction tomography experiments have demonstrated the performance capability of the proposed algorithm in terms of an increase in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the recovery of fine details that can be hidden in the data. The SNR and visual inspections of the reconstructed images are significantly improved compared to those of a standard MLEM. We conclude that the proposed algorithm provides an edge-preserving image reconstruction and substantially suppress noise and edge artifacts.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPhantoms, ImagingTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTomography, X-Ray Computedbeltrami filteringEM algorithmemission-computed tomographyFBP algorithmpoisson distribution

Identifiers

PMID34449726
PMCPMC8396201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.