Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449675›Full record

ArticleMethods and protocols2021

Contrast-Enhanced Tissue Processing of Fibrillin-Rich Elastic Fibres for 3D Visualization by Volume Scanning Electron Microscopy.

Philip N Lewis, Robert D Young, R B Souza, Andrew J Quantock, Keith M Meek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods and protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip N LewisStructural Biophysics Research Group, School of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4253-998X
Robert D YoungStructural Biophysics Research Group, School of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
R B SouzaDepartment of Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of São Paulo, Rua de Matão 05508-090, Brazil.
Andrew J QuantockStructural Biophysics Research Group, School of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
Keith M MeekStructural Biophysics Research Group, School of Optometry & Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
Cardiff University · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S037829/1Medical Research Council MR/SO37829/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elastic fibres constitute an important component of the extracellular matrix and currently are the subject of intensive study in order to elucidate their assembly, function and involvement in cell-matrix interactions and disease. However, few studies to date have investigated the 3D architecture of the elastic fibre system in bulk tissue. We describe a protocol for preparation of tissue samples, including primary fixation and backscatter electron contrast-enhancement steps, through dehydration into stable resin-embedded blocks for volume electron microscopy. The use of low molecular weight tannic acid and alcoholic lead staining are critical stages in this procedure. Block preparation by ultramicrotomy and evaporative metal coating prior to microscopical examination are also described. We present images acquired from serial block face scanning electron microscopy of cornea and aorta showing target structures clearly differentiated from cells and other matrix components. The processing method imparts high contrast to fibrillin-containing elastic fibres, thus facilitating their segmentation and rendering into 3D reconstructions by image analysis software from large serial image datasets.

Indexed as

3D ultrastructureconnective tissueelastic fibrefibrillinvolume electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID34449675
PMCPMC8395850
OpenAlexW3193754908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.