ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Ethnic and Gender Disparities in Healthy Ageing among People 50 Years and Older in South Africa.
Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and related factors of healthy aging: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Belitung nursing journal · 2025Review
- Understanding healthy ageing in India: insights from multivariate regression trees.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Associated Factors of Successful Ageing among People 50 Years and Older in a National Community Sample in Thailand.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- The global healthy ageing agenda: The impact of education, gender, childhood conditions and social engagement in rural South Africa.Journal of policy modelingArticle
- Ageing Healthy: Perceptions of Older Persons, Community Members, and Other Stakeholders in Uganda.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivethis study aimed to determine the prevalence and correlates of healthy ageing in older adults living in the community in South Africa.
methodsthe cross-sectional sample consisted of 3734 individuals (≥50 years) from the cross-sectional South African National Health and Nutrition Survey (SANHANES-1) in 2011-2012. Healthy ageing was assessed using a multidimensional concept, which includes five components: (1) absence of major illness, (2) absence of disability, (3) good mental health, (4) social engagement and (5) well-being or good health.
resultsin general, 36.6% had a healthy ageing, including 73.3% had no major diseases, 87.1% were free of disability, 62.3% had good mental health, 73.0% were socially engaged and 64.0% had a high well-being. In the adjusted logistic regression analysis, male sex (Adjusted Odds Ratio-AOR: 1.33, 95% confidence interval-CI: 1.03-1.72), white population group (AOR: 3.46, 95% CI: 2.29-5.22) and coloured population group (AOR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.34-2.47), were positively associated with healthy ageing, while increasing age (AOR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.94-0.97), daily tobacco use (AOR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.42-0.74), perceived underweight (AOR: 0.48, 95% CI: 0.34-0.66) and perceived overweight (AOR: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.34-0.81) were negatively associated with associated with healthy ageing.
conclusionalmost two in five older adults in South Africa were successfully ageing. Factors associated with healthy ageing included, younger age, male sex, population group (Whites, Coloureds), not daily tobacco users, not having underweight and overweight.
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