Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449609›Full record

ReviewGels (Basel, Switzerland)2021

From Nano-Gels to Marine Snow: A Synthesis of Gel Formation Processes and Modeling Efforts Involved with Particle Flux in the Ocean.

Antonietta Quigg, Peter H Santschi, Adrian Burd, Wei-Chun Chin, Manoj Kamalanathan, Chen Xu, Kai Ziervogel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Editorial on Special Issue "Marine Gels".Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonietta QuiggDepartment of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5640-1426
Peter H SantschiDepartment of Marine and Coastal Environmental Science, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8188-7691
Adrian BurdDepartment of Marine Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Wei-Chun ChinDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Merced, CA 95343, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4881-9085
Manoj KamalanathanDepartment of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA.
Chen XuDepartment of Marine and Coastal Environmental Science, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA.
Kai ZiervogelInstitute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine gels (nano-, micro-, macro-) and marine snow play important roles in regulating global and basin-scale ocean biogeochemical cycling. Exopolymeric substances (EPS) including transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) that form from nano-gel precursors are abundant materials in the ocean, accounting for an estimated 700 Gt of carbon in seawater. This supports local microbial communities that play a critical role in the cycling of carbon and other macro- and micro-elements in the ocean. Recent studies have furthered our understanding of the formation and properties of these materials, but the relationship between the microbial polymers released into the ocean and marine snow remains unclear. Recent studies suggest developing a (relatively) simple model that is tractable and related to the available data will enable us to step forward into new research by following marine snow formation under different conditions. In this review, we synthesize the chemical and physical processes. We emphasize where these connections may lead to a predictive, mechanistic understanding of the role of gels in marine snow formation and the biogeochemical functioning of the ocean.

Indexed as

biopolymer self-assemblyDOMmarine microgelsmarine snowmathematical modelingmicrobial loopphytoplankton secretionpolymer networks theoryprimary production

Identifiers

PMID34449609
PMCPMC8395865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.