Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449061›Full record

SynthesisAging clinical and experimental research2022

Meta-analysis of clinical trials focusing on hypertonic dextrose prolotherapy (HDP) for knee osteoarthritis.

Jun Wang, Jie Liang, Jin Yao, Hai Xin Song, Xiao Tian Yang, Fang Chao Wu, Ye Ye, Jian Hua Li, Tao Wu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-Biologic Injections in Sports Medicine.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Advanced Non-Operative Interventions for Anterior Knee Pain.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Wang *Department of Physical Education, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jie Liang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Jin Yao *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Hai Xin SongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiao Tian YangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Fang Chao WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Ye YeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Jian Hua LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China.
Tao WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, 3, East Qin Chun Road, 310016, Hang Zhou, Zhe Jiang, People's Republic of China. tao.w@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8799-7178
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNShanghai International Studies University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ20H170002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertonic dextrose prolotherapy (HDP) is an injection of a concentrated dextrose solution for the purpose of local treatment of musculoskeletal pain and possible enhancement of repair mechanisms. This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the clinical utility of HDP injection for treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) utilizing HDP to treat knee OA were retrieved from MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library (CENTRAL). Identification and inclusion of RCTs utilizing intra-articular and extra-articular administration of HDP vs administration of other injectate or physical therapy as control for knee OA were included. Primary clinical outcomes were changes in knee WOMAC, pain and function score. Secondary outcomes were adverse events related to HDP. For continuous outcomes with same or different measurements, we calculated, respectively the weighted mean difference (WMD) or the standardized mean difference (SMD), respectively. Results were pooled using DerSimonian and Laird random effect models across the included studies and heterogeneity between studies was estimated using the I

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeProlotherapyGlucoseHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularPainTreatment OutcomeGlucoseDextroseKneeMeta-analysisOsteoarthritisProlotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34449061
OpenAlexW3195364641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.