Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34449001›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2021

Preoperative measurement of the hiatal surface with MDCT: impact on surgical planning.

Marco Rengo, Cristian E Boru, Stefano Badia, Angelo Iossa, Davide Bellini, Simona Picchia, Nicola Panvini, Iacopo Carbone, Gianfranco Silecchia, Andrea Laghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Diagnostic value of real-time dynamic gastric contrast ultrasound for hiatal hernia.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco RengoDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy. marco.rengo@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9087-5692
Cristian E BoruDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Division of General Surgery and Bariatric Centre of Excellence IFSO-EC, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9171-4460
Stefano BadiaDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4701-3995
Angelo IossaDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Division of General Surgery and Bariatric Centre of Excellence IFSO-EC, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6798-8100
Davide BelliniDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-6959
Simona PicchiaDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-889X
Nicola PanviniDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-7101
Iacopo CarboneDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, "Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3108-7527
Gianfranco SilecchiaDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Division of General Surgery and Bariatric Centre of Excellence IFSO-EC, Sapienza" University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Via Franco Faggiana, 1668. 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-0505
Andrea LaghiDepartment of Surgical and Medical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Imaging Unit, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Via di Grottarossa, 1035. 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-7819

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the accuracy and reproducibility of hiatal surface area (HSA) measurement on dedicated multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) acquisition, in patients, previously subjected to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), and affected by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Intraoperative HSA measurement was considered the reference standard.

methodsFifty-two candidates for laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair were prospectively included in the study. MDCT images were acquired during swallowing of oral iodinated contrast media and during strain. Measurements were performed by nine readers divided into three groups according to their experience. Results were compared with intraoperative measurements by means of Spearman correlation coefficient. Reproducibility was evaluated with intra- and interreader agreement by means of weighted Cohen's kappa and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsSignificant differences between MDCT and intraoperative HSA measurements were observed for swallowing imaging for less experienced readers (p = 0.037, 0.025, 0.028 and 0.019). No other statistically significant differences were observed (p > 0.05). The correlation between HSA measured intraoperatively and on MDCT was higher for strain imaging compared to swallowing (r = 0.94-0.92 vs 0.94-0.89). The overall reproducibility of MDCT HSA measurement was excellent (ICC of 0.95; 95% CI 0,8993 to 0,9840) independently of reader's experience

conclusionHSA can be accurately measured on MDCT images. This method is reproducible and minimally influenced by reader experience. The preoperative measurement of HSA has potential advantages for surgeons in terms of correct approach to hiatal defects in obese patient.

Indexed as

AdultBody Weights and MeasuresEsophagusFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHernia, HiatalHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyPreoperative CareProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsTreatment OutcomeDiaphragmEsophageal hiatusGastroesophageal refluxHiatal herniaLaparoscopic bariatric surgeryMultidetector computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID34449001
PMCPMC8702505

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