Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34448965›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Anatomic Criteria Determine Resectability in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.

Georgios Gemenetzis, Alex B Blair, Minako Nagai, Vincent P Groot, Ding Ding, Ammar A Javed, Richard A Burkhart, Elliot K Fishman, Ralph H Hruban, Matthew J Weiss and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Georgios Gemenetzis *Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alex B Blair *Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Minako Nagai *Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Vincent P GrootDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ding DingDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ammar A JavedDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Richard A BurkhartDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Elliot K FishmanDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ralph H HrubanDepartment of Pathology, The Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Matthew J WeissDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
John L CameronDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Amol NarangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Daniel LaheruDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kelly LafaroDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joseph M HermanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Lei ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
William R Burns *Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Christopher L Wolfgang *Department of Surgery, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Jin He *Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. jhe11@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9149-2247
Johns Hopkins University · USNorthwell Health · USNew York University · US

Funding

Transforming Human Pancreatic Cancer Into An Immunologic DiseaseP01CA247886 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFEE, ELIZABETH M. · 2021 to 2025
$12.7M
Clinical and Laboratory Research Training for Surgical OncologistsT32CA126607 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMERON, ANDREW M. · 2008 to 2024
$6.0M
Targeting the Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer with a Neoadjuvant Platform Clinical TrialR01CA197296 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI William Reece Burns, Eric Christenson · 2015 to 2026
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA247886NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197296NCI NIH HHS T32 CA126607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe introduction of multi-agent chemotherapy and radiation therapy has facilitated potential resection with curative intent in selected locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) patients with excellent outcomes. Nevertheless, there remains a remarkable lack of consensus on the management of LAPC. We sought to describe the outcomes of patients with LAPC and objectively define the multidisciplinary selection process for operative exploration based on anatomical factors.

methodsConsecutive patients with LAPC were evaluated for pancreatic surgery in the multidisciplinary clinic of a high-volume institution, between 2013 and 2018. Prospective stratification (LAPC-1, LAPC-2, and LAPC-3), based on the involvement of regional anatomical structures, was performed at the time of presentation prior to the initiation of treatment. Resection rates and patient outcomes were evaluated and correlated with the initial anatomic stratification system.

resultsOverall, 415 patients with LAPC were included in the study, of whom 84 (20%) were successfully resected, with a median overall survival of 35.3 months. The likelihood of operative exploration was associated with the pretreatment anatomic LAPC score, with a resection rate of 49% in patients classified as LAPC-1, 32% in LAPC-2, and 11% in LAPC-3 (p < 0.001). Resected patients with improvement of the LAPC score at the time of exploration had significantly longer median overall survival compared with those with no change or progression of LAPC score (60.7 vs. 29.8 months, p = 0.006).

conclusionsSelected patients with LAPC can undergo curative-intent surgery with excellent outcomes. The proposed Johns Hopkins anatomic LAPC score provides an objective system to anticipate the probability of eventual surgical resection after induction therapy.

Indexed as

Interdisciplinary StudiesPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34448965
PMCPMC8688211
OpenAlexW3195650951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.