Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34448720›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

Evaluation of the Prevalence, Regional Phenotypic Variation, Comorbidities, Risk Factors, and Variations in Response to Different Therapeutic Modalities Among Indian Women: Proposal for the Indian Council of Medical Research-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (ICMR-PCOS) Study.

Mohd Ashraf Ganie, Subhankar Chowdhury, Vanita Suri, Beena Joshi, Prasanta Kumar Bhattacharya, Sarita Agrawal, Neena Malhotra, Rakesh Sahay, Roya Rozati, Puthiyaveettil Khadar Jabbar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mohd Ashraf Ganie *Department of Endocrinology & Clinical Research, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7649-6749
Subhankar Chowdhury *Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Kolkata, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5853-5249
Vanita Suri *Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3997-8677
Beena Joshi *Department of Operational Research, National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Mumbai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2187-4922
Prasanta Kumar Bhattacharya *Department of Community Medicine, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Shillong, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1990-0247
Sarita Agrawal *Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2177-5473
Neena Malhotra *Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-5361
Rakesh Sahay *Department of Endocrinology, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5471-0695
Roya Rozati *Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Maternal Health & Research Trust, Hyderabad, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3760-365X
Puthiyaveettil Khadar Jabbar *Department of Endocrinology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-2798
Vishnubhatla Sreenivas *Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1456-4029
Mukesh Sriwastva *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4370-4625
Imtiyaz Ahmad Wani *Department of Endocrinology & Clinical Research, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-2266
Shalini Singh *Reproductive Biology and Maternal Health, Child Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8271-1062
Radhey Shyam Sharma *Reproductive Biology and Maternal Health, Child Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6097-6182

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is scanty data in India on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) from several small, undersized, convenience-based studies employing differing diagnostic criteria and reporting varied regional prevalence. It is difficult to draw clear-cut conclusions from these studies; therefore, the present multicentric, well-designed, large-scale representative countrywide epidemiological study on PCOS across India was conceived with the aim to generate the actual prevalence rates of PCOS in India with a total sample size of approximately 9000 individuals.

objectiveThe primary objectives of the study are to estimate the national prevalence of PCOS in India and the burden of comorbidities and to compare the variation in efficacy of standard therapeutic modalities for metabolic dysfunction in women with PCOS.

methodsThis multicentric umbrella study consists of three different substudies. Substudy 1 will involve recruitment of women aged 18-40 years using a multistage sampling technique from randomly selected polling booths across urban and rural areas to estimate national prevalence, phenotypic variation, and risk factors among regions. Substudy 2 involves recruitment of subjects from the community pool of substudy 1 and the institutional pool for quantitation of comorbidities among women with PCOS. Substudy 3, an interventional part of the study, aims for comparison of variation in efficacies of common treatment modalities and will be conducted only at 2 centers. The eligible consenting women will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio into 2 arms through a blinding procedure. All these women will undergo clinical, biochemical, and hormonal assessment at baseline and at 3 and 6 months. The data generated will be analyzed using the reliable statistical software SPSS (version 26).

resultsThe study is ongoing and is likely to be completed by April 2022. The data will be compiled and analyzed, and the results of the study will be disseminated through publications.

conclusionsThe Indian Council of Medical Research-PCOS study is the first of its kind attempting to provide accurate and comprehensive data on prevalence of PCOS in India.

trial registrationClinical Trials Registry-India CTRI/2018/11/016252; ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?trialid=26366. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/23437.

Indexed as

community poolIndiametabolic aberrationsmetabolic dysfunctionovarian morphologyPCOS epidemiologyphenotypic variationspolycystic ovary syndromeprevalencetherapeutic modalities

Identifiers

PMID34448720
PMCPMC8433859

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.