Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34448533›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

MALAT1 shuttled by extracellular vesicles promotes M1 polarization of macrophages to induce acute pancreatitis via miR-181a-5p/HMGB1 axis.

Jie Liu, Zequn Niu, Rui Zhang, Zhuo Peng, Liming Wang, Zhong Liu, Yanxia Gao, Honghong Pei, Longfei Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The Role of MicroRNAs in Pancreatitis Development and Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zequn NiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhuo PengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Liming WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhong LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yanxia GaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Honghong PeiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Longfei PanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8854-7646
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a serious condition carrying a mortality of 25-40%. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have reported to exert potential functions in cell-to-cell communication in diseases such as pancreatitis. Thus, we aimed at investigating the mechanisms by which EV-encapsulated metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript-1 (MALAT1) might mediate the M1 polarization of macrophages in AP. Expression patterns of MALAT1, microRNA-181a-5p (miR-181a-5p) and high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) in serum of AP patients were determined. EVs were isolated from serum and pancreatic cells. The binding affinity among miR-181a-5p, MALAT1 and HMGB1 was identified. AP cells were co-cultured with EVs from caerulein-treated MPC-83 cells to determine the levels of M1/2 polarization markers and TLR4, NF-κB and IKBa. Finally, AP mouse models were established to study the effects of EV-encapsulated MALAT1 on the M1 polarization of macrophages in AP in vivo. MALAT1 was transferred into MPC-83 cells via EVs, which promoted M1 polarization of macrophages in AP. MALAT1 competitively bound to miR-181a-5p, which targeted HMGB1. Moreover, MALAT1 activated the TLR4 signalling pathway by regulating HMGB1. EV-encapsulated MALAT1 competitively bound to miR-181a-5p to upregulate the levels of IL-6 and TNF-α by regulating HMGB1 via activation of the TLR4 signalling pathway, thereby inducing M1 polarization of macrophages in AP. In vivo experimental results also confirmed that MALAT1 shuttled by EVs promoted M1 polarization of macrophages in AP via the miR-181a-5p/HMGB1/TLR4 axis. Overall, EV-loaded MALAT1 facilitated M1 polarization of macrophages in AP via miR-181a-5p/HMGB1/TLR4, highlighting a potential target for treating AP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDatabases, GeneticDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityExtracellular VesiclesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingHMGB1 ProteinHumansMacrophage ActivationHMGB1 ProteinMALAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN-181 microRNA, humanNF-kappa BRNA, Long NoncodingToll-Like Receptor 4acute pancreatitisextracellular vesicleshigh-mobility group box 1 proteinlong non-coding RNAM1 polarization of macrophagesmetastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript-1microRNA-181a-5p

Identifiers

PMID34448533
PMCPMC8500974
OpenAlexW3193428918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.