Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34448485›Full record

ArticleFamily practice2021

NEWS2 to assess suspected COVID-19 in the community: a service evaluation of a primary care assessment centre.

Imran Zaman, Zachary C R Beevers, Ridwan Ahmed, Daniel Lasserson, Thomas Knight

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Imran ZamanAston Medical School, Birmingham, UK.
Zachary C R BeeversSchool of Medicine University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0232-6851
Ridwan AhmedAston Pride Community Health Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group, Birmingham, UK.
Daniel LassersonUniversity of Warwick, Warwick, UK.
Thomas KnightSandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust · GBAston University · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Applied Research CollaborationNational Institute for Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care has played a central role in the community response to the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic. The use of the National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) has been advocated as a tool to guide escalation decisions in the community. The performance of this tool applied in this context is unclear.

aimTo evaluate the process of escalation of care to the hospital within a primary care assessment centre (PCAC) designed to assess patients with suspected COVID-19 in the community. DESIGN AND

settingA retrospective service evaluation of all adult patients assessed between 30 March and 22 April 2020 within a COVID-19 primary care assessment centre within Sandwell West Birmingham CCG.

methodA database of patient demographics, healthcare interactions and physiological observations was constructed. NEWS2 and CRB65 scores were calculated retrospectively. The proportion of patients escalated was within risk groups defined by NHSE guidelines in place during the evaluation period was determined.

resultsA total of 150 patients were identified. Following assessment 13.3% (n = 20) patients were deemed to require escalation. The proportion of patients escalated with a NEWS2 greater than or equal to 3 was 46.9% (95% CI 30.8-63.6%). The proportion of patients escalated to secondary care using NHSE defined risk thresholds was 0% in the green group, 22% (n = 4) in the amber group, and 81.3% (n = 13) in the red group.

conclusionClinical decisions to escalate care to the hospital did not follow initial guidance written for the COVID-19 outbreak but were demonstrated to be safe.

Indexed as

Early Warning ScorePrimary Health CareAdultCOVID-19EnglandFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealth Services ResearchHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCommunity medicineCOVID-19Early Warning Scoresemergency medicine/urgent careMeSH headingsprimary careprimary health carerespiratory diseasesrisk assessmenttelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID34448485
PMCPMC8515262
OpenAlexW3194662429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.