Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34448113›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2022

Variability of CYP2C8 Polymorphisms in Three Jordanian Populations: Circassians, Chechens and Jordanian-Arabs.

Sara Abudahab, Nancy Hakooz, Nuha Tobeh, Esraa Gogazeh, Munir Gharaibeh, Laith Al-Eitan, Malek Zihlif, Rana Dajani

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Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara AbudahabDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Nancy HakoozDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. nhakooz@ju.edu.jo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7973-0473
Nuha TobehDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Esraa GogazehDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Munir GharaibehDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Laith Al-EitanDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Malek ZihlifDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Rana DajaniDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JOHashemite University · JOJordan University of Science and Technology · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CYP2C8 is a member of Cytochrome P450 enzymes system. It plays an important role in metabolizing a wide range of exogenous and endogenous compounds. CYP2C8 is involved in the metabolism of more than 100 drugs, typical substrates include: anticancer agents, antidiabetic agents, antimalarial agents, lipid lowering drugs and many others that constitute 20% of clinically prescribed drugs. Genetic variations of CYP2C8 have been reported with different frequencies in different populations. These genetic polymorphisms can lead to differences in the efficacy and safety of different types of medications metabolized by CYP2C8. The aim of this study was to investigate the allele frequencies of CYP2C8*3 (rs10509681 and rs11572080) and CYP2C8*4 (rs1058930) polymorphisms in three populations living in Jordan; Circassians and Chechens and Jordanian-Arabs and compare those frequencies with other populations. A total of 200 healthy Jordanians, 93 Circassians and 88 Chechens were included in this study. Genotyping of CYP2C8*3 and CYP2C8*4 polymorphisms was done by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP). Using the Chi-square test, we found that the prevalence of CYP2C8*3 and *4 among the three populations were significantly different. Moreover, the mutant allele CYP2C8*3 (416A) was only detected in the Jordanian-Arab population with an allele frequency of 0.082, while the mutant allele CYP2C8*4 (792G) was detected with frequencies of 0.065, 0.122, 0.017 in Jordanian-Arabs, Circassians and Chechens, respectively. As our results show, CYP2C8*3 was undetectable in our Circassians and Chechens samples, on the other hand, Circassians had the highest allele frequency of CYP2C8*4 compared to Chechens and Jordanian-Arabs. These genetic variations of the gene encoding the CYP2C8 drug metabolizing enzymes can lead to clinical differences in drug metabolism and ultimately variations in drug effectiveness and toxicities. This study provides evidence for the importance of personalized medicine in these populations and can be the foundation for future clinical studies.

Indexed as

ArabsWhite PeopleCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Gene FrequencyGenotypeHumansJordanCYP2C8 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8AdygheČerkesyChechensCircassiansCYP2C8Drug metabolism variabilityMinoritiesNokhchiyPharmacogenes

Identifiers

PMID34448113
OpenAlexW3193928504

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.