Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34447721›Full record

ArticleTranslational medicine @ UniSa2020

Pilot study on the effectiveness of Reminiscence Therapy on cognition, depressive symptoms, and quality of life in nursing home residents.

I Gil, P Santos-Costa, E Bobrowicz-Campos, A Barata, V Parola, A Coelho, E Santos, M L Almeida, J Apóstolo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational medicine @ UniSa, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I GilDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
P Santos-CostaThe Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
E Bobrowicz-CamposThe Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
A BarataDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
V ParolaDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
A CoelhoDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
E SantosThe Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
M L AlmeidaDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
J ApóstoloDepartment of Elderly Nursing, Nursing School of Coimbra, Coimbra 3046-851, Portugal.
Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the group Reminiscence Therapy (RT) on cognition, depressive symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) in older adults recruited in nursing homes.

methodsA pilot study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted between September 2017 and March 2018 in five nursing homes from central Portugal. A comprehensive RT program (Core program followed by a Follow-up program) was provided to clinically stable volunteers aged 65 years or more, who did not have severe cognitive impairment.

resultsFrom the 50 older adults (32 women and 18 men, with mean age of 83.32±7.76, and mean education level of 5.48±4.05) considered eligible to participate in the study, 35 (mean age: 84.17±7.46, mean education level of 6.14±4.49) completed the Core Program and 28 completed the Follow-up Program (mean age: 84.25±7.66, mean education level of 6.18±4.57). Based on the Wilcoxon Test, it was observed that the participants' cognitive performance did not change during the two RT programs. No significant changes were confirmed in relation to depressive symptomatology and QOL.

conclusionAlthough no statistically significant improvements of the older adults' cognitive function, depressive symptomatology, and quality of life were found, the stabilization of such outcomes are relevant from a clinical viewpoint. Further studies are necessary to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

agedcognitive impairmentdepressionquality of lifereminiscence

Identifiers

PMID34447721
PMCPMC8370515
OpenAlexW3129393245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.