ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021
Taohong Siwu Decoction Regulates Cell Necrosis and Neuroinflammation in the Rat Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Model.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- G9a Targeting by miR-122 Ameliorates Ischemic Brain Injury via Enhanced Microglial Autophagy and Suppressed Ferroptosis.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Spatial regulation effects of Taohong Siwu decoction on disordered lipids in a rat model of ischemic stroke assessed using mass spectrometry imaging.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2025Article
- Mechanism and Application of Chinese Herb Medicine in Treatment of Peripheral Nerve Injury.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of combination medicinal mushrooms (NevG) in ischemic stroke: correlating motor function, cognitive recovery, and hippocampal integrity in MCAO rats.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Autophagy-driven lipid regulation by an herbal decoction alleviates cardiac lipotoxicity in severe acute pancreatitis.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Molecular mechanisms underlying Tao-Hong-Si-Wu decoction treating hyperpigmentation based on network pharmacology, Mendelian randomization analysis, and experimental verification.Pharmaceutical biology · 2024Article
- Exploration of the mechanism of Taohong Siwu Decoction for the treatment of ischemic stroke based on CCL2/CCR2 axis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- The neuroprotective effect of Chinese herbal medicine for cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury through regulating mitophagy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Screening of key functional components of Taohong Siwu Decoction on ischemic stroke treatment based on multiobjective optimization approach and experimental validation.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Article
- Analysis of Potential Mechanism of Herbal Formula Taohong Siwu Decoction against Vascular Dementia Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking.BioMed research international · 2023Article
- A New Therapeutic Trend: Natural Medicine for Ameliorating Ischemic Stroke via PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Activation of peripheral TRPM8 mitigates ischemic stroke by topically applied menthol.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2022Article
- Taohong siwu decoction attenuates AIM2 and NLRC4 inflammasomes by ameliorates deoxyribonucleic acid damage after ischemic stroke.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Neuroprotective Effect of Taohong Siwu Decoction on Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion InjuryFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Cell necrosis and neuroinflammation play an important role in brain injury induced by ischemic stroke. Previous studies reported that Taohong Siwu decoction (THSWD)can reduce heart muscle cell necrosis and has anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the effects of THSWD on cell necrosis and neuroinflammation in a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Thirty-six male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups with 12 rats in each group. They were the sham operation group, MCAO model group, and MCAO + THSWD group. We used ELISA to determine the levels of TNF-α, Mcp-1, and IL-1β inflammatory factors in rat serum, qRT-PCR to detect the expression of TNF-α, Mcp-1 and IL-1β mRNA in rat brain, and immunohistochemistry to detect the number of microglia and neutrophils in rat brain. qRT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression levels of IBA-1 and MPO inflammatory factors and the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway in the rat brain and protein expression levels. Compared with the sham operation group, the expression of MCP-1, IL-1β, IBA-1, and MPO inflammatory factors and the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway were significantly upregulated in the MCAO group. Compared with the MCAO group, the expressions of MCP-1, IL-1β, IBA-1, and MPO inflammatory factors and the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway were significantly downregulated in the MCAO + THSWD group. THSWD can reduce the expression levels of MCP-1, IL-1β, IBA-1, and MPO inflammatory factors as well as the TNF-α/RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway. Meanwhile, it can reduce the necrosis and inflammation of brain cells after cerebral ischemia, so as to protect the brain tissue of rats.
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