Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34447312›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Swainsonine Triggers Paraptosis

Shuai Wang, Yazhou Guo, Chen Yang, Ruijie Huang, Yuting Wen, Chunyan Zhang, Chenchen Wu, Baoyu Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Phytochemistry, Bioactivity, and Toxicological Duality ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Polyketides and alkaloids from the fungusFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuai WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Yazhou GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Chen YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Ruijie HuangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Yuting WenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Chunyan ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Chenchen WuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Baoyu ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Swainsonine (SW), an indolizidine alkaloid extracted from locoweeds, was shown toxic effects in multiple studies, but the underlying action mechanism remains unclear. SW is known to cause autophagy and apoptosis, but there has been no report on paraptosis mediated cell death. Here, we showed that SW induced rat primary renal tubular epithelial cells (RTECs) death accompanied by vacuolation

Indexed as

er stressMAPKparaptosisswainsoninevacuolation

Identifiers

PMID34447312
PMCPMC8383073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.