Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34447263›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Clinical Characteristics of Adult Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in the Emergency Department.

Fang-Jie Zhang, Guo-Qing Huang, Jia Li, Ji Xu, Xiang-Min Li, Ai-Min Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang-Jie ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7502-5830
Guo-Qing HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Jia LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Ji XuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Xiang-Min LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Ai-Min WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the clinical manifestations and results of adult hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) patients in our emergency department.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated patients with HLH from 1 April 2018 to 31 December 2020. The clinical data of these patients (basic information, symptoms, vital signs, laboratory results, HLH diagnostic criteria, H Score, main treatments, outcomes) were collected.

resultsThirty-three patients (23 males and 10 females; 40.55±18.78 years) with 34 clinical episodes (one male had two clinical episodes and died during the second episode) were enrolled. Twenty-five patients were placed in a "survivor" group, and nine patients were categorized into a "deceased" group. Fever, splenomegaly, hemoglobin <90 g/L and platelet count <100×10

conclusionIn the emergency department, HLH should be considered for critically ill patients with fever, splenomegaly, low hemoglobin and low platelet count. The H Score might be useful to diagnose HLH quickly. In our study, 26.47% of HLH patients died in the emergency department, and patients with a significantly increased lactate dehydrogenase level had a markedly increased risk of death.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicsemergency departmenthemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosislactate dehydrogenasemortality

Identifiers

PMID34447263
PMCPMC8384344
OpenAlexW3196157229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.