Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34447142›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2021

Prevalence of Bruxism among the Students of Gulf Medical University: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study.

Anam Hussain, Marsha Rizvi, Umika Vohra, Kavleen Kohli, Sundus Asim, Manahil Fikree, Zainab Ovais, Sura Ali Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anam HussainInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Marsha RizviInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Umika VohraInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Kavleen KohliInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Sundus AsimInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Manahil FikreeInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Zainab OvaisInterns, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.
Sura Ali AhmedDiagnostic and Surgical Dental Sciences Department, Gulf Medical University, UAE.
Gulf Medical University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBruxism is a multifactorial phenomenon that involves grinding or clenching of teeth. The parafunctional habit includes abnormal tooth wear, tooth fracture, pain, and tooth mobility, along with headaches and facial muscle hypertrophy. It is imperative for students to be conscious of teeth grinding along with its possible causes. The student will be alert to visit the dentist if required and contribute to the recognition of etiological factors, to eliminate them.

objectiveThis study aims to find the prevalence and understanding of bruxism among Gulf Medical University (GMU) students. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted among 451 GMU students. The parameters for data collection were age, gender, prevalence, associated signs and symptoms, causes, genetic predisposition, time of day, and effect on the appearance of teeth.

resultsWhile 35.9% were unaware, 41.7% of our samples reported bruxism. The majority recognized temporomandibular joint and facial pain as causative, and 24.8% reported symptoms. Headache (26.4%) was prime and 7.5% were associated with fracture and abnormal tooth wear to bruxism (38.1%) experienced night bruxism. A significant number of students (32.4%) identified abnormal anterior teeth relationship as the cause and (64.3%) associated bruxism and esthetics.

conclusionNearly 41.7% of the students reported bruxism. Around 35.9% of the samples were uninformed. Nearly 20.8% believed that bruxism had genetic relevance. Nearly 51.9% of the participants were asymptomatic. Around 38.1% had night bruxism and 32.4% identified abnormal anterior teeth relationship as the cause. The majority of the sample (64.3%) connected bruxism to negative effects on teeth and esthetics.

Indexed as

Bruxismclenchingetiological factorsprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34447142
PMCPMC8375866
OpenAlexW3170009946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.