Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446994›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Guillian--Barre' Syndrome in Patients with SARS-CoV-2: A Multicentric Study from Maharashtra, India.

Megha C Dhamne, Rajesh Benny, Rakesh Singh, Amitkumar Pande, Pankaj Agarwal, Satish Wagh, Pradyumna Oak, Akshay Lakhotia, Yogesh Godge, Vyankatesh Bolegave and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. COVID-19 Associated Neurological Manifestations.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Megha C DhamneDr. L H Hiranandani Hospital, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Rajesh BennyFortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Rakesh SinghFortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Amitkumar PandeVedant Multispeciality Hospital, Chinchwad, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Pankaj AgarwalGlobal Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Satish WaghReliance Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Pradyumna OakNanavati Super Speciality Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Akshay LakhotiaNavkiran Neurohospital, Akola, Maharashtra, India.
Yogesh GodgeJupiter Hospital, Thane West, Maharashtra, India.
Vyankatesh BolegaveHighland Superspeciality Hospital, Thane, Maharashtra, India.
Darshan DoshiHoly Spirit Hospital, Andheri East, Maharashtra, India.
Yogesh PatidarBhaktivedanta Hospital and Resarch Center, Thane, Maharashtra, India.
Anil VenkatachalamSomaiya Superspecialty Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Bhavin PujaraAditi Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sandeep BorseJehangir Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Prashant MakhijaWockhardt Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Satish KhadilkarBombay Hospital Institute of Medical Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Fortis Hospital · INBombay Hospital · INDr. Balabhai Nanavati Hospital · INGlobal Hospitals · INHoly Spirit Hospital · INJehangir Hospital · INWockhardt Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuillian--Barre' Syndrome (GBS) has been shown to be associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The aim of our study was to study the clinical profile and outcomes of GBS in COVID-19 from the Western region of India, the State of Maharashtra.

methodsThis was a retrospective, multicenter observation study from different hospitals in Maharashtra beginning from March 2020 until November 2020.

resultsWe report 42 patients with COVID-19 GBS. Mean age was 59 years (range, 24--85 years). 31/42 (73.8%) were men. GBS was the presenting symptom in 14/42 (33%), while six of them remained asymptomatic for COVID-19 despite positive SARS-CoV-2 on nasopharyngeal swab reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. The median interval between COVID-19 and GBS was 14 days (SD + 11), with minimum of 1 and maximum 40 days. Clinical presentation was like that of typical GBS. Electrophysiological studies showed a predominant demyelinating pattern in 25/42 (59.5%). Inflammatory markers were elevated in 35/42 (83.3%) and 38/42 (90.5%) had an Abnormal high-resolution CT (HRCT) chest. 14/42 (33.3%) patients required a ventilator, with nine deaths. Intravenous immunoglobulin was the mainstay of treatment for GBS. Majority had a good outcome and were walking independently or with minimal support at discharge. In subgroup analysis, the postinfectious group had a better outcome than the parainfectious group.

conclusionGBS in COVID-19 occurs as both parainfectious and postinfectious GBS. Parainfectious GBS needs more rigorous monitoring and may benefit from COVID-19 specific treatment. Routine screening for SARS-CoV-2 should be implemented in patients with GBS in view of the ongoing pandemic.

Indexed as

CoronavirusCOVID-19Guillian--Barre' SyndromeneuropathySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34446994
PMCPMC8370175
OpenAlexW3180789139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.