Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446965›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Chronic Dermatophytosis: Clinico-Mycological Determinants and Antifungal Susceptibility Pattern.

S Sooriya, Sabeena Jayapalan, G Mini, S Manjusree, Lakshmy Nandakumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S SooriyaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Sabeena JayapalanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
G MiniDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Government Medical College, Kollam, Kerala, India.
S ManjusreeDepartment of Microbiology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Lakshmy NandakumarDepartment of Microbiology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Government Medical College · INGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent years have witnessed a dramatic increase in chronic unresponsive dermatophytosis. A study was conducted to quantify the proportion of patients with chronic dermatophytosis and to determine the clinico-mycological predictors of chronicity including antifungal susceptibility.

methodsHospital-based cross-sectional study design was adopted. Four hundred and twenty-five patients were studied. The outcome variable was chronic dermatophytosis and the determinants were clinico-mycological characteristics. Chi-square and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated.

resultsChronic dermatophytosis was seen in 29.4%. Past history of dermatophytosis, OR 0.44 (95% CI 0.28-0.68); family history of dermatophytosis, OR 1.66 (95% CI 1.06-2.56); HIV infection, OR 9.88 (95% CI 1.09-89.33); treatment with topical antifungals, OR 2.4 (95% CI 1.5-3.9); systemic antifungals, OR 3.9 (95% CI 2.5-6.1); topical steroids, OR 2.02 (95% CI 1.25-3.25); multiple-site infection, OR 1.97 (95% CI 1.24-3.13); and tinea unguium, OR 6.52 (95% CI 2.89-14.7) were the significant determinants.

conclusionSignificant determinants were host-related factors. Thorough history taking, patient examination, and education can improve the present scenario. Microbiological resistance was not a significant predictor. High proportion of resistant strains should be an eye opener. Developing and adopting a standard uniform treatment protocol throughout the country should be the need of the hour.

Indexed as

Antifungal susceptibilitychronic dermatophytosisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34446965
PMCPMC8375531
OpenAlexW3183273641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.