Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446837›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Moisture modulates soil reservoirs of active DNA and RNA viruses.

Ruonan Wu, Michelle R Davison, Yuqian Gao, Carrie D Nicora, Jason E Mcdermott, Kristin E Burnum-Johnson, Kirsten S Hofmockel, Janet K Jansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Association of Weather Variables With Pathogens Contributing to Conjunctivitis Worldwide.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
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  18. Review
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  20. Emerging contaminants: A One Health perspective.Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruonan WuEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9466-4462
Michelle R DavisonEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Yuqian GaoEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1646-4515
Carrie D NicoraEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2461-9548
Jason E McdermottEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2961-2572
Kristin E Burnum-JohnsonEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2722-4149
Kirsten S HofmockelEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1586-2167
Janet K JanssonEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA. janet.jansson@pnnl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-4315
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil is known to harbor viruses, but the majority are uncharacterized and their responses to environmental changes are unknown. Here, we used a multi-omics approach (metagenomics, metatranscriptomics and metaproteomics) to detect active DNA viruses and RNA viruses in a native prairie soil and to determine their responses to extremes in soil moisture. The majority of transcribed DNA viruses were bacteriophage, but some were assigned to eukaryotic hosts, mainly insects. We also demonstrated that higher soil moisture increased transcription of a subset of DNA viruses. Metaproteome data validated that the specific viral transcripts were translated into proteins, including chaperonins known to be essential for virion replication and assembly. The soil viral chaperonins were phylogenetically distinct from previously described marine viral chaperonins. The soil also had a high abundance of RNA viruses, with highest representation of Reoviridae. Leviviridae were the most diverse RNA viruses in the samples, with higher amounts in wet soil. This study demonstrates that extreme shifts in soil moisture have dramatic impacts on the composition, activity and potential functions of both DNA and RNA soil viruses.

Indexed as

MetagenomeSoil MicrobiologyDNA VirusesKansasMetagenomicsProteomeRNA VirusesSoilTranscriptomeProteomeSoil

Identifiers

PMID34446837
PMCPMC8390657
OpenAlexW3194532816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.