Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446472›Full record

Observational studyCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2021

Obesity, Height, and Serum Androgen Metabolism among Postmenopausal Women in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.

Hannah Oh, Robert A Wild, JoAnn E Manson, Jennifer W Bea, Aladdin H Shadyab, Ruth M Pfeiffer, Nazmus Saquib, Lisa Underland, Garnet L Anderson, Xia Xu and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07609043 (Impact of Prasterone on Cardiometabolic Indicators in Perimenopausal Women.), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07609043 phase3completednot on this map

Impact of Prasterone on Cardiometabolic Indicators in Perimenopausal Women.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de GuanajuatoRan2020 to 2021Enrolled25ConditionsCardio Metabolic RiskArmsPrasterone 50 milligram
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Murine Models of Obesity-Related Cancer Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. An insight into gut microbiota and metabolites in the mice with adenomyosis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Hannah OhInterdisciplinary Program in Precision Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hannahoh@korea.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-8368-3032
Robert A WildDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
JoAnn E MansonDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jennifer W BeaHealth Promotion Sciences Department, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-1574
Aladdin H ShadyabHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Ruth M PfeifferDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-7791-2698
Nazmus SaquibCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Alrajhi University, Al Bukairiyah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2819-2839
Lisa UnderlandDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York.
Garnet L AndersonPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-5087-7837
Xia XuLeidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland.
Britton TrabertDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-1539-6090
National Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital at Montefiore · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHuman Longevity (United States) · USKorea University · KRLeidos (United States) · USSulaiman Al Rajhi Colleges · SAUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Hormone-Related CancersZIACP010126 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI GIERACH, GRETCHEN · 2009 to 2025
$103.5M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE - CLINICAL COORDINATING CENTER: TASK AREA B - LONG LIFE STUDY VISIT 2 LIMITED HOME VISIT75N92021D00001 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GARNET L. · 2021 to 2025
$52.0M
Therapeutic and Diagnostic Factors as Related to Cancer RiskZIACP010128 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI GIERACH, GRETCHEN · 2009 to 2025
$8.1M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC): TASK AREA A AND A275N92021D00002 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WACTAWSKI-WENDE, JEAN · 2021 to 2025
$6.9M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00004 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA · 2021 to 2025
$6.5M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00003 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA · 2021 to 2025
$5.0M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00005 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VITOLINS, MARA · 2021 to 2025
$4.2M
LEFT VENTRICULAR PERFORMANCEIN RESPONSE TO VOLUME INFUSION IN SEPSISZ01CL000004 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI PARILLO, J E · 1985 to 1989
–
PROGNOSTIC SERIAL HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH SEPTIC SHOCKZ01CL000002 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI PARRILLO, J E · 1985 to 1988
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DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF MR CONTRAST AGENTSZ01OD000004 · OD · OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR, NIH · PI FRANK, J · 1996 to 1997
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Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010128NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00001NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00002WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00003WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00004WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthropometric measures, including obesity, are important risk factors for breast and endometrial cancers in postmenopausal women. It is unknown whether these risk factors are associated with androgen metabolism, another risk factor for these cancers.

methodsUsing baseline data from 1,765 postmenopausal women in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study, we conducted a cross-sectional analysis examining associations between anthropometric measures [current body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), height, and recalled BMI at age 18) and serum androgen metabolites. Twelve androgens/androgen metabolites were quantified using LC-MS/MS. Geometric means of androgen/androgen metabolite concentrations were estimated using linear regression, adjusting for potential confounders and stratified by hormone therapy (HT) use.

resultsRegardless of HT use, higher current BMI (≥30 vs. <25 kg/m

conclusionsCurrent BMI is associated with androgen metabolism among postmenopausal women. IMPACT: This study contributes to our understanding of the link between obesity and cancer risk in postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

AgedAndrogensBody HeightBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityPostmenopauseWomen's HealthAndrogens

Identifiers

PMID34446472
PMCPMC8568664
OpenAlexW3193447968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.