Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446469›Full record

Trial reportThe European respiratory journal2022

Early high antibody titre convalescent plasma for hospitalised COVID-19 patients: DAWn-plasma.

Timothy Devos, Quentin Van Thillo, Veerle Compernolle, Tomé Najdovski, Marta Romano, Nicolas Dauby, Laurent Jadot, Mathias Leys, Evelyne Maillart, Sarah Loof and 17 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The European respiratory journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
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  6. Guideline
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  12. Efficacy and safety of camostat mesylate in early COVID-19 disease in an ambulatory setting: a randomized placebo-controlled phase II trial.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Timothy DevosDept of Hematology, University Hospitals Leuven and Dept of Microbiology and Immunology, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology (Rega Institute), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Quentin Van ThilloCenter for Cancer Biology, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB) and Center for Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3260-280X
Veerle CompernolleBelgian Red Cross, Blood Services, Mechelen, Belgium.
Tomé NajdovskiBelgian Red Cross, Service du Sang, Namur, Belgium.
Marta RomanoImmune Response Service, Infectious Diseases in Humans Scientific Directorate, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Nicolas DaubyDept of Infectious Diseases, CHU Saint-Pierre, School of Public Health, Institute for Medical Immunology, Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7697-6849
Laurent JadotDept of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, and Dept of Infectious Diseases, CHC Mont Legia, Liege, Belgium.
Mathias LeysDept of Pulmonary Medicine, AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Evelyne MaillartDept of Infectious Diseases, Brugmann University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Sarah LoofDept of Respiratory Medicine, AZ Maria Middelares Gent, Ghent, Belgium.
Lucie SeylerDept of Infectious Diseases and Internal Medicine, UZ Brussel Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Martial MoonenDept of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Centre Hospitalier Regional (CHR), Liege, Belgium.
Michel MoutschenInfectious Diseases and General Internal Medicine, CHU de Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Niels Van RegenmortelDept of Intensive Care Medicine, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen Campus Stuivenberg, Antwerp, Belgium.
Kevin K AriënVirology Unit, Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp, Dept of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Cyril BarbezangeNational Influenza Centre, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Albrecht BetrainsDept of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Dept of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mutien GariglianyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Pathology, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Matthias M EngelenDept of Cardiovascular Sciences, UZ and KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Iwein GyselinckLaboratory of Respiratory Diseases and Thoracic Surgery (BREATHE), Dept CHROMETA, Respiratory Diseases UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4068-7228
Piet MaesClinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Alexander SchauwvliegheDept of Haematology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Laurens LiesenborghsLaboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Dept of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5616-8548
Ann BelmansI-BioStat, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Peter VerhammeDept of Cardiovascular Sciences, UZ and KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8698-2858
Geert MeyfroidtDept of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Dept of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium geert.meyfroidt@uzleuven.be.
DAWn-plasma investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral randomised clinical trials have studied convalescent plasma for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using different protocols, with different severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) neutralising antibody titres, at different time-points and severities of illness.

methodsIn the prospective multicentre DAWn-plasma trial, adult patients hospitalised with COVID-19 were randomised to 4 units of open-label convalescent plasma combined with standard of care (intervention group) or standard of care alone (control group). Plasma from donors with neutralising antibody titres (50% neutralisation titre (NT

resultsBetween 2 May 2020 and 26 January 2021, 320 patients were randomised to convalescent plasma and 163 patients to the control group according to a 2:1 allocation scheme. A median (interquartile range) volume of 884 (806-906) mL) convalescent plasma was administered and 80.68% of the units came from donors with neutralising antibody titres (NT

conclusionsTransfusion of 4 units of convalescent plasma with high neutralising antibody titres early in hospitalised COVID-19 patients did not result in a significant improvement of clinical status or reduced mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19Immunization, PassiveAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 SerotherapyHospitalizationHumansProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34446469
PMCPMC8576805

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.