Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446314›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2022

Partisan Control of U.S. State Governments: Politics as a Social Determinant of Infant Health.

Javier M Rodriguez, Arline T Geronimus, John Bound, Rixin Wen, Christina M Kinane

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Javier M RodriguezDepartment of Politics & Government, School of Social Science, Policy & Evaluation, Claremont, Graduate University, Claremont, California. Electronic address: javier.rodriguez@cgu.edu.
Arline T GeronimusDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Population Studies Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
John BoundPopulation Studies Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Economics, LSA College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Rixin WenDepartment of Politics & Government, School of Social Science, Policy & Evaluation, Claremont, Graduate University, Claremont, California.
Christina M KinaneDepartment of Political Science, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.

Funding

Scientific/Technical CoreP2CHD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 2017 to 2026
$6.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionState policies and programs affect population health; yet, little is known about the connections between health and the political institutions and actors that prescribe and execute those policies and programs.

methodsThe 2-way fixed-effects regression models were fitted to data from the National Center for Health Statistics, 1969-2014, to estimate logged infant mortality rate differentials between Republican- and non-Republican‒controlled state legislatures. These data were used in 2020 to hypothesize that net of trend, fluctuations in infant mortality rates-overall and by race-correlate with the party that controls state legislatures (the Lower House, the Upper House, and Congress).

resultsFindings show that state infant and postneonatal mortality rates are substantively higher under Republican-controlled state legislatures than under non-Republican‒controlled ones. The effect size is larger for postneonatal than for neonatal mortality. Findings suggest that effects may be greater for Black than for White infants, although the race-specific results are estimated imprecisely. The governor's party shows no substantive impacts on infant mortality rates net of party control of the Lower House.

conclusionsFindings support the proposition that the social determinants of health are constructed, at least in part, by the power vested in governments.

Indexed as

Infant HealthSocial Determinants of HealthHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornPoliticsState GovernmentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34446314
PMCPMC10929005

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.