Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446081›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Molecular detection and risk factors for Anaplasma platys infection in dogs from Egypt.

Abdelfattah Selim, Hamdan Almohammed, Abdelhamed Abdelhady, Abdulaziz Alouffi, Fahdah Ayed Alshammari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Vector-Borne Pathogens in Guard Dogs in Ibadan, Nigeria.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdelfattah SelimDepartment of Animal Medicine (Infectious Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt. Abdelfattah.selim@fvtm.bu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-2853
Hamdan AlmohammedDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Almaarefa University, Riyadh, 11597, Saudi Arabia.
Abdelhamed AbdelhadyDepartment of Parasitology and Animal Diseases, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Abdulaziz AlouffiKing Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, 12354, Saudi Arabia.
Fahdah Ayed AlshammariCollege of Sciences and Literature Microbiology, Northern Border University, KSA, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Alfaisal University · SABenha University · EGKing Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology · SANational Research Centre · EGNorthern Border University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaplasma platys is a tick-borne bacterium which infects blood platelets of dogs, causing canine cyclic thrombocytopenia. The disease is distributed worldwide, particularly in the tropics and subtropics, but information on the epidemiology of A. platys infection in dogs is fragmentary in many countries, including Egypt. In this study, we investigated the prevalence and risk factors associated with A. platys infection in dogs from Egypt.

methodsA conventional PCR targeting a fragment of the 16S rRNA gene of A. platys was used to screen 500 dogs from five North Egyptian governorates. DNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis were performed for one of the positive samples.

resultsThe overall prevalence of A. platys in the studied dogs was 6.4%. Females of the German shepherd breed without veterinary care had higher odds for A. platys positivity. High tick infestation and lack of anti-tick treatment were also identified as risk factors for A. platys infection. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the sequence obtained herein was closely related to sequences from Egypt, South Africa and Uruguay.

conclusionsThis is the first large-scale epidemiological study of A. platys in Egypt, where female German shepherd dogs without veterinary care, as well as dogs with high tick infestation and without anti-tick treatment are at a higher risk of infection.

Indexed as

PhylogenyAnaplasmaAnaplasmosisAnimalsDog DiseasesDogsEgyptFemaleMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNASouth AfricaTick InfestationsUruguayRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA geneAnaplasma platysConventional PCRDogsPhylogenetic analysis

Identifiers

PMID34446081
PMCPMC8394565
OpenAlexW3193851528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.