Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34446077›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Optimized DNA-based identification of Toxocara spp. eggs in soil and sand samples.

Wojciech Jarosz, Jean-Francois Durant, Leonid Mwana Wa Bene Irenge, Renata Fogt-Wyrwas, Hanna Mizgajska-Wiktor, Jean-Luc Gala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Microscopic and molecular identification ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Modelling the risk of food-borne transmission ofEpidemiology and infection · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wojciech Jarosz *Department of Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznań University of Physical Education, Królowej Jadwigi 27/39, 61-871, Poznan, Poland.
Jean-Francois Durant *Center for Applied Molecular Technologies, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research, Université Catholique de Louvain, Tour Claude Bernard, Avenue Hippocrate 54-55, 1st Floor, B1.54.01, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Leonid Mwana Wa Bene IrengeCenter for Applied Molecular Technologies, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research, Université Catholique de Louvain, Tour Claude Bernard, Avenue Hippocrate 54-55, 1st Floor, B1.54.01, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Renata Fogt-WyrwasDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznań University of Physical Education, Królowej Jadwigi 27/39, 61-871, Poznan, Poland.
Hanna Mizgajska-WiktorDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznań University of Physical Education, Królowej Jadwigi 27/39, 61-871, Poznan, Poland.
Jean-Luc GalaCenter for Applied Molecular Technologies, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Research, Université Catholique de Louvain, Tour Claude Bernard, Avenue Hippocrate 54-55, 1st Floor, B1.54.01, 1200, Brussels, Belgium. jean-luc.gala@uclouvain.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-573X

Funding

Wallonie-Bruxelles International 320167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToxocara canis and Toxocara cati are globally distributed roundworms and causative agents of human toxocariasis, via ingestion of Toxocara eggs. Control of Toxocara infections is constrained by a lack of sensitive methods for screening of animal faeces and environmental samples potentially contaminated by Toxocara eggs. In this work, a pre-analytical method for efficient extraction of DNA from Toxocara eggs in environmental samples was set up using our previously validated T. canis- and T. cati-specific quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). For this purpose, the influence of different methods for egg lysis, DNA extraction and purification for removal of PCR inhibitors were assessed on environmental samples.

methodsTo select the best egg disruption method, six protocols were compared on pure T. canis egg suspensions, including enzymatic lysis and thermal or mechanical disruption. Based on the selected best method, an analytical workflow was set up to compare two DNA extraction methods (FastDNA™ SPIN Kit for Soil versus DNeasy

resultsThe most effective DNA extraction method for Toxocara eggs in soil samples consisted in the combination of mechanical lysis of eggs using beads, followed by DNA extraction with the DNeasy

conclusionsThe pre-analytical flow process developed here combined with qPCR represents an improved, potentially automatable, and cost-effective method for the surveillance of Toxocara contamination in the environment.

Indexed as

OvumAnimalsDNA, HelminthParasite Egg CountReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSandSoilSpecies SpecificityToxocara canisDNA, HelminthSandSoilClean-upDNA extractionHelminth eggsInhibitorsLimit of detectionqPCRSandSoilToxocara canisToxocara cati

Identifiers

PMID34446077
PMCPMC8390219

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.