Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34445989›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Association between preoperative serum albumin and prognosis in patients with adrenocortical carcinoma after primary resection: a retrospective study.

Fuxun Zhang, Zhihong Liu, Jiayu Liang, Shengzhuo Liu, Kan Wu, Fan Zhang, Chuan Zhou, Yiping Lu, Yuchun Zhu, Xianding Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serum Albumin Kinetics in Major Ovarian, Gastrointestinal, and Cervico Facial Cancer Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fuxun Zhang *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhihong Liu *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jiayu LiangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shengzhuo LiuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Kan WuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chuan ZhouDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yiping LuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuchun ZhuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xianding WangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. foolsoon.c@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0113-0395
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. Given the limited treatment options, prognostic assessment of ACC is increasingly crucial. In this study, we aim to assess the correlation between preoperative serum albumin and prognosis in patients with ACC after primary resection.

methodsWe retrospectively collected and reviewed medical information about 71 ACC patients who underwent primary resection. Survival analysis was performed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank test or Breslow test. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and Jordan index was generated to explore optimal cut-off value of albumin. Univariate and multivariate analysis was conducted using Cox's hazards model. Statistical significance was defined as P < 0.05.

resultsAmong included patients, 33 patients (46.5%) relapsed at the end of follow-up, while 39 patients (54.9%) died. The median overall survival (OS) of included patients was 17 (range 1-104) months, and median recurrence-free survival (RFS) was 10 (range 0-104) months. In univariate analysis, the albumin was significantly associated with OS (HR:0.491, 95% CI: 0.260-0.930, P = 0.029) and RFS (HR: 0.383, 95% CI: 0.192-0.766, P = 0.007). In multivariate analysis, serum albumin as an independent prognostic factor of OS was confirmed (HR: 0.351, 95% CI: 0.126-0.982, P = 0.046).

conclusionsPreoperative albumin might be a significant prognostic factor for ACC patients after primary resection. This result may be useful for risk stratification and management of this rare malignancy.

Indexed as

Preoperative CareAdolescentAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorSerum AlbuminAdrenocortical carcinomaAlbuminNutritionPrognosisResection

Identifiers

PMID34445989
PMCPMC8393459
OpenAlexW3194096621

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.