Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34445403›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Smectite as a Preventive Oral Treatment to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of DSS Induced Colitis in Balb/c Mice.

Anne Breitrück, Markus Weigel, Jacqueline Hofrichter, Kai Sempert, Claus Kerkhoff, Nooshin Mohebali, Steffen Mitzner, Torsten Hain, Bernd Kreikemeyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne BreitrückExtracorporeal Immunomodulation Unit (EXIM), Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI), 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Markus WeigelInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-3174
Jacqueline HofrichterExtracorporeal Immunomodulation Unit (EXIM), Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI), 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Kai SempertQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, 4072 St Lucia, Brisbane 4000, Australia.
Claus KerkhoffDepartment of Human Sciences, School of Human Sciences, University of Osnabrück, 49076 Osnabrück, Germany.
Nooshin MohebaliInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medicine Rostock, 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Steffen MitznerExtracorporeal Immunomodulation Unit (EXIM), Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI), 18057 Rostock, Germany.
Torsten HainInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Bernd KreikemeyerInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medicine Rostock, 18057 Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9527-5098
Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEOsnabrück University · DEThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie KF21816055SK1Damp Stiftung 2017-01Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG KFO 309 Z01, SFB1021 Z02, SFB-TR84 B/08HMWK LOEWE Research Cluster Diffusible Signals project B3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural smectites have demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of diarrhea. The present study evaluated the prophylactic effect of a diosmectite (FI5pp) on the clinical course, colon damage, expression of tight junction (TJ) proteins and the composition of the gut microbiota in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis. Diosmectite was administered daily to Balb/c mice from day 1 to 7 by oral gavage, followed by induction of acute DSS-colitis from day 8 to 14 ("Control", n = 6; "DSS", n = 10; "FI5pp + DSS", n = 11). Mice were sacrificed on day 21. Clinical symptoms (body weight, stool consistency and occult blood) were checked daily after colitis induction. Colon tissue was collected for histological damage scoring and quantification of tight junction protein expression. Stool samples were collected for microbiome analysis. Our study revealed prophylactic diosmectite treatment attenuated the severity of DSS colitis, which was apparent by significantly reduced weight loss (

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBacteriaBody WeightColitisDextran SulfateDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalFecesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobiotaPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNADextran SulfateDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSilicatesSmectiteTight Junction Proteinsclay-mineraldiosmectiteDSS-colitisIBDmicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID34445403
PMCPMC8395406
OpenAlexW3195822099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.