Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34445170›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Nitric Oxide-Releasing Drug Glyceryl Trinitrate Targets JAK2/STAT3 Signaling, Migration and Invasion of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.

Sarra Bouaouiche, Silvia Ghione, Randa Sghaier, Olivier Burgy, Cindy Racoeur, Valentin Derangère, Ali Bettaieb, Stéphanie Plenchette

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Total flavonoids extracted fromTranslational cancer research · 2026
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  4. Dynamics of inflammatory signals within the tumor microenvironment.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sarra BouaouicheLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Silvia GhioneLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Randa SghaierLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Olivier BurgyINSERM U1231, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne-Franche Comté, 21000 Dijon, France.
Cindy RacoeurLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Valentin DerangèrePlateforme de Transfert en Biologie du Cancer, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, 21000 Dijon, France.
Ali BettaiebLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Stéphanie PlenchetteLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Immunothérapie des Cancers (LIIC), EPHE, PSL Research University, 75000 Paris, France.
Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRCentre Georges François Leclerc · FRÉcole Pratique des Hautes Études · FRInserm · FRUniversité de Bourgogne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive disease with invasive and metastasizing properties associated with a poor prognosis. The STAT3 signaling pathway has shown a pivotal role in cancer cell migration, invasion, metastasis and drug resistance of TNBC cells. IL-6 is a main upstream activator of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. In the present study we examined the impact of the NO-donor glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) on the activation of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway and subsequent migration, invasion and metastasis ability of TNBC cells through in vitro and in vivo experiments. We used a subtoxic dose of carboplatin and/or recombinant IL-6 to activate the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway and its functional outcomes. We found an inhibitory effect of GTN on the activation of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling, migration and invasion of TNBC cells. We discovered that GTN inhibits the activation of JAK2, the upstream activator of STAT3, and mediates the S-nitrosylation of JAK2. Finally, the effect of GTN (Nitronal) on lung metastasis was investigated to assess its antitumor activity in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2MiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasm InvasivenessNitric Oxide DonorsNitroglycerinSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Nitric Oxide DonorsNitroglycerinSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorcancerinvasionmetastasismigrationnitric oxidesignaling

Identifiers

PMID34445170
PMCPMC8395103
OpenAlexW3189158027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.